Additional information about this program is available at http://www.nlm.nih.gov/pubs/factsheets/loansome_doc.html. TriPharma, http://trissels2.rcl.com/tsweb/. L, Dunaway Merck & Co., Inc., http://www.merck.com The manual has served veterinarians and other health care professionals as a concise and reliable animal health reference for over 45 years. St. Louis (MO): Wolters Kluwer Health; 2003 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. Does the resource contain relevant information? ChemIDplus and the Drug Information Portal Content Available From Drug prescribing in renal failure. Porter 1996; 53:184352. Various summaries of case law are provided. King guide to parenteral admixtures. Includes Trissel's IV Compatibility. Find Information about a Drug | FDA - U.S. Food and Drug Administration Thomson Reuters Medical, http://scientific.thomsonreuters.com/index.html This electronic service offers an overview of very recently published literature as it relates to scientific information. MD. 5th ed. The Web site, http://www.petplace.com, has pet centers focusing on different species (dog, cat, bird, horses, fish, reptiles, and small mammals) and is written for laypersons. Short-acting formulations are taken as needed for pain. Primary resources: Primary resources include published meta-analyses, randomized controlled trials, observational trials, and case reports. Drug Poster Project.doc - Create a poster (word document or ppt slide M. Basic skills in interpreting laboratory data. One additional study90 evaluating the efficacy of PDA databases specifically for addressing drug interaction information found slightly different results from previous studies but did find Lexi-Interact to be one of the top performers, in addition to iFacts (http://www.skyscape.com). The text is organized by drugs and provides a summary of the properties of a drug, general stability considerations, and stability reports of compounded preparations. This resource is available via hard copy, online, and for mobile devices. PPT - Drug Information Resources PowerPoint Presentation, free download The company maintains a Web site, pdrhealth.com, which contains patient appropriate information. 24th ed. LR, Flomenbaum TY, Rupier endstream endobj 2131 0 obj <>/Metadata 113 0 R/Pages 2123 0 R/StructTreeRoot 321 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 2132 0 obj <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/TrimBox[12.6 12.6 617.4 797.4]/Type/Page>> endobj 2133 0 obj <>stream Aronson Free access to premium services like Tuneln, Mubi and more. Please try again later or contact an administrator at OnlineCustomer_Service@email.mheducation.com. Once literature has been identified in a secondary searching system, the actual articles can be obtained in various ways. As technological advances continue, which may change the face of physical pharmacy dispensing and compounding, reliance on pharmacists for information retrieval and interpretation will continue to grow. Find out everything you need to know about drugs, their effects and the law. Tampa (FL): Clinical Pharmacology; 2006 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. Katzung Evans AF. Applied biopharmaceutics and pharmacokinetics. Bethesda (MD): American Society of Health-System Pharmacists; 2009. It is updated monthly. Perceive and evaluate the medication information needs of patients and families, health care professionals, and other personnel. What are appropriate tertiary resources to consult for a response to this request? Ibuprofen Uses, Dosage & Side Effects - Drugs.com 9th ed. He is taking no other medications. A patient tells you she saw a news story on NBC that said all patients should stop taking their Coumadin and switch to the new Coumadin. She tells you she is not planning to take it anymore and wants the physician to find a different medication. Discussions of significance of the interaction as well as suggestions for management are included. Bethesda (MD): American Society of Health-System Pharmacists; 2010. Data include CAS number, chemical structure, molecular weight, and physical data, including solubility, which may be especially useful in compounding. Available from: Ettinger Clinical decision support tools: performance of personal digital assistants versus online drug information databases. Privacy Policy Ann Arbor (MI): Truven Health Analytics; 2013 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. 19th ed. Drug Policy Browse information about drug policy in the United States. Search terminology such as randomized controlled trial or double-blind can be used to eliminate studies of weaker/poorer methodology. 7th ed. 37th ed. Philadelphia (PA): American College of Physicians; 2007. While specific electronic resources may be hosted at a different Web site, the publisher site will direct users toward the appropriate link. St. Louis (MO): Wolters Kluwer; 2012. Robert Galarowicz Reviews. HH, Peak There is a special section of each monograph addressing concerns specific to the geriatric population. What additional information is needed to answer this patients question? Trissels stability of compounded formulations. Available from: IDENT-A-DRUG reference [Internet]. If a question involves, for example, a recent news story reporting the removal of a medication from the market, a logical first place to find initial information would be to identify the original news story. Handbook of injectable drugs. Lowry PNG IMAGES. Some information is also available about compatibility and stability of injectable formulations. Method of delivery (e.g., telephone, personal visit, mail). How do I report missing or incorrect device records? Ibuprofen is used to reduce fever and treat pain or inflammation caused by many conditions such as headache, toothache, back pain, arthritis, menstrual cramps, or minor injury. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2006. WA, Guglielmo Fauci Available from: Trissel L, Schafer Tools within the database allow users to screen for drug interactions, create comparison tables for drug products, determine intravenous (IV) compatibility (based on Trissels 2 Clinical Pharmaceutics Database) and search for tablets by description or imprint codes. This is most helpful when monitoring for new clinical trials involving specific medications. 18th ed. Get Study is the perfect place to find resources and information for all your academic needs. You have an appointment to discuss compounding services with a local veterinarian. 7th ed. There are several types of publications considered primary, including controlled trials, cohort studies, case series, and case reports. There are also a number of tables listing information such as sugar-free, lactose-free, or alcohol-free preparations. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. 15th ed. PN. Terms of Use Morphine: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Warnings - Drugs.com This is available in text and electronic formats. McGraw-Hill Professional, http://www.mcgraw-hill.com This text describes the role of pharmacokinetics as it relates to drug development and to patient care. McGraw-Hill Professional Medical Publishing, http://www.mcgraw-hill.com This resource is designed to serve as a textbook rather than a quick resource for toxicology information. However, there are several disadvantages to the use of primary literature alone. ME, Kasbekar types of drug or medical information. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., http://www.factsandcomparisons.com This reference contains information about prescription and nonprescription drugs organized by drug class. Tertiary sources provide information that has been summarized and distilled by the author or editor to provide a quick easy summary of a topic. JM, Kourmis View Drug Poster Project.doc from FIN 5084 at Virginia Tech. Medpharm Publishers, http://www.medpharm.de This drug information source contains information on drugs available in over 130 countries. For example, this may include language of publication, year of publication, type of article (e.g., human study, review, case report), or type of journal where publication is found. Extensive evidence-based information regarding efficacy is provided. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders; 2012. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Updates on the judicious use of antibiotics in food producing animals are posted at this site. For example, a question regarding commercial availability of a product formulation, or mechanism of action, could quickly be found in a tertiary resource. The term OR might also be useful when searching for a term with synonyms, for example, attention deficit disorder OR attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Merck & Co., Inc., http://www.merck.com This source provides a quick summary of disease state information, including pathology, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. Also, limited information about stability is available. Most computerized databases also include a free-text search option, which is very useful when the defined index terms do not identify relevant data. Is the information appropriately detailed and referenced? An evidence-based, point-of-care clinical research database with access to information on pharmaceutical topics, guidelines, abstracts, and summaries. Systems do not index all terms the same, so it is necessary to determine what terms a database is using in order to conduct a successful search. Saunders; 2012. King flubber.cs.umd.edu Various articles and essays . This resource is also available online as a free resource at http://www.merckmanuals.com/, and mobile device version. PDF The National Drug Information Center - Telehealth Drug Information Resources Tertiary Resources. Drug Information Rockville (MD): United States Pharmacopeial Convention; 2008. Due to the rapidly increasing number of specialty journals being published it is difficult to determine which journals are really most essential in a pharmacy practice setting. Billups KM. Ann Arbor (MI): Truven Health Analytics; 2013. It helps to look at the MeSH terms to make sure that the search has the most appropriate content. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, http://www.lww.com As the title implies, this text (often referred to as Briggs) focuses exclusively on information available about the use of medications in pregnant or lactating women. For example, PubMed links users to open access journal publications and articles resulting from NIH-funded research through PubMed Central (http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/). The SlideShare family just got bigger. This is especially useful as it is available to patients and has no charge for use. Compendium of veterinary products. primary secondary and tertiary sources of drug information Electronically, it is available via CD-ROM and as integrated in other electronic Facts & Comparisons products. Comprehensive information is presented including pathophysiology, differential diagnosis, and disease management. This database is useful for information about standard medications. RK. The site also offers insight into and information on home testing and complications. Ansels pharmaceutical dosage forms and delivery systems. Basic & clinical pharmacology. American Pharmacists Association, http://www.pharmacist.com This text is organized by body system, focusing on those disease states for which self-care may be appropriate. Martindale: the complete drug reference. The electronic resource has also partnered with the USP Verified program to indicate which supplements have been certified to contain a quality product by USP Verified. Applied therapeutics: the clinical use of drugs. Recognize alternative resources for provision of drug information. Animal literature is provided in cases where human literature is lacking. The book is divided into three sections detailing principles of drug therapy with special attention to clinical relevancy, the use of drugs from a categorical basis, and pharmaceutical use from a body systems approach. Since the use of the term NOT will exclude any article mentioning Tourettes disease, an article focused on treatment of ADHD with a small section about Tourettes disease would also be excluded. This information is an excellent starting point for any health care professional wishing to prescribe, provide, or utilize compounded drug products for animal patients. Describe the role of electronic resources in the provision of drug information. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2012. This resource could be especially helpful for obtaining difficult to access literature if a product is newly approved or for identifying a possible rare adverse drug reaction. The natural environment or natural world encompasses all living and non-living things occurring naturally, meaning in this case not artificial. Patent information, manufacturer lists, indications, approval numbers, general drug information, code of regulations, and trade/generic names are just a few pieces of information that can be gathered from this Web site. Clinical pharmacology [Internet]. Pediatric drug calculations for nurses ppt - Math Topics Drug Information Drug Facts Browse information on different types of drugs, their street names, how they're used, and how they affect the body. This text is also included in the Access Pharmacy electronic subscription. Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. 19th ed. Information provided about disorders include epidemiology, etiology, presentation of disease, treatment, and treatment outcomes. This resource is designated by the U.S. Congress as an appropriate source of information for determining reimbursement of unlabeled uses of medications. With these editable Drug Art Typo slides, you can directly use them in your presentation. Generally, a request from a consumer or patient could more appropriately be answered from available tertiary resources than from a stack of clinical trials. Home; Drugs A-Z; News; Help and advice. Proprietary names and manufacturer contact information are available for a variety of countries. A listing of all FDA-approved animal drug products, also known as the Green Book, is available and searchable at this site. Requester's name, address, method of contact (e.g., telephone), and category (e.g., health care discipline, patient, public). RK, Soo-Hoo S. Brodys human pharmacology: molecular to clinical. Diagnosing drug addiction (substance use disorder) requires a thorough evaluation and often includes an assessment by a psychiatrist, a psychologist, or a licensed alcohol and drug counselor. There are also text and graphics describing medication administration techniques for dogs and cats. Mosby, http://www.us.elsevierhealth.com This resource, assembled by medical residents, contains a succinct discussion of common diseases and conditions of newborn to adolescent patients. This is most helpful when the initial search terms return a large number of possible matches. hmS8A>m0R^( Montvale (NJ): Thomson Healthcare Inc; 2007. This resource also has accompanying text: Pharmacotherapy Principles and Practice Study Guide. 2. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., http://www.hanstenandhorn.com This resource provides summaries of, mechanism of, and management options for reported drug interactions. 9th ed. A-Z Drug Index for Prescription and OTC Medications. Also, due to the nature of this resource it has a very short lag time, so data are more timely than several other print resources. JC, Catania What sources should be consulted to determine the appropriateness of this choice? Under the scientific resources tab, there is a resource titled Veterinary Therapeutics that is valuable for educating veterinary pharmacists about current therapeutics issues in veterinary medicine. This text is also included in the Access Pharmacy electronic subscription. Available from: Drug facts and comparisons 2013. The information obtained from this literature is the basis for evidence-based practice. Chapter 6: The Application of Statistical . Pharmacy practice and the law. Since many consumers find at least some of their information online, pharmacists should be prepared to help consumers evaluate the quality of information found online as well as recommend sites where information might be found. Clinical decision support tools: personal digital assistant versus online dietary supplement databases. Use a systematic approach to address medication information needs by effectively . The Web site, http://www.aspca.org/pet-care/poison-control/, focuses on animal toxicology and safety and is the premier resource for pharmacists in a community setting who may receive poisoning questions about animals. Browser Support. Division of Drug Information Service, University of Iowa, http://itsnt14.its.uiowa.edu This is an indexing service that allows retrieval of full-text articles from a variety of biomedical publications. There is also limited patient counseling information, but the strength of this resource is in the chemistry and pharmacology information. C, Watts SB, Trevor SL, Longo A pocket-sized handbook and online subscription are also available. A pharmacy student is working on a presentation involving illicit drugs. This database is available through a variety of publishers; free access to content is available via PubMed (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/). Does the author have appropriate experience/expertise to publish in this area? Hudson (NY): Lexi-Comp; 2012. Laboratory tests and diagnostic procedures. JA. We've updated our privacy policy. 19th ed. RS. Textbook of Veterinary Internal Medicine. Patient education information is available in English and Spanish. Understanding where to access information is only the first step in the provision of quality drug information. USP 36/NF 31 2013: The official compendia of standards. Food-Medication Interactions, http://www.foodmedinteractions.com This resource is available in print, online, and mobile device formats. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2011. 87% OFF coupon. SJ, Feldman An error has occurred sending your email(s). BK. Slide 4 Occasionally sufficient information to address a drug information request cannot be obtained from standard resources and may require the use of some alternative sources of information. Tapping on the "Next" button in the drug list screen will bring you to the drug list screen of the next same level subcategory or the subcategory screen of the next higher level subcategory. Trissel 7th ed. Trissels 2 Clinical Pharmaceutics Database [Internet]. He sees a large number of patients in his practice and is seeking information about efficacy, safety, and appropriate dosing of this product. SP, Hume A limited number of critical evaluations of these databases have been performed to aid in the selection of the highest quality databases.43,88-89 Based on the limited data available Lexicomp, ePocrates, and Clinical Pharmacology OnHand appear to be among the best quality PDA drug information databases available at the time of these studies. Hale Is it safe for her to continue breast-feeding during this therapy? JL, Higbee Sweetman Advanced Medicinal Chemistry | Resource | RSC Education PrEP reduces the risk of getting HIV from sex by about 99%. For some requests, it may be necessary to consult news reports or Internet sites to get background information before beginning the searching process. For example, useful information can come from poison control centres, social security records, inquest reports, and from clinical and basic pharmacology, toxicology, and pathology units. Not all literature published in a journal is classified as primary literature, for example, review articles or editorials are not primary literature. Therapeutic Research Faculty, http://www.naturaldatabase.com This resource is available in text, online, and mobile device formats. - Used social media content from the PEERx Partner Toolkit to spread the word about the dangers of Rx drug abuse. Guide to federal pharmacy law. TB. AI. BG, Masters This information is available in hardcopy, CD-ROM, via online MedicinesComplete subscription, and is also included in some Micromedex Healthcare Series packages. What are the advantages and disadvantages of tertiary resources in responding to this request? These organizations do not evaluate every Web site available, but instead only those who request evaluation. Natural Standard, http://www.naturalstandard.com This resource is available in text and electronic forms. http://www.cancer.gov/search/cancer_literature/. NF, Billups The Basic Resources for Pharmacy Education listing distributed by the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy (AACP) 1 was utilized in selecting the resources described in this chapter; additional commonly used resources in drug information 2 were also included. London: Pharmaceutical Press; 2011. 7. Citations to the primary literature are also provided at the conclusion of each monograph. GD. This reference is also available online, on CD-ROM, and for mobile devices. Tertiary drug resources were used by the majority. Rosenberg Tertiary sources provide information that has been filtered and summarized by an author or editor to provide a quick easy summary of a topic. Rockville (MD): United States Pharmacopeial Convention; 2012. Available from: Plumb Electronic and text versions of this reference are available. Clinical pharmacists provide services for prescription monitoring such as reviewing the prescribed drugs including proper drug choice for specific indication, dosage, frequency, duration, if there is a need for dose adjustment, suggest the proper drug for untreated indication, consider history of drug allergy, evaluate and manage adverse drug