To align things in the Block Direction, you will use the properties which start with align-. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. See the Pen css horizontal list menu by CSS4HTML (@CSS4HTML) on CodePen. background-repeat: no-repeat; Just give the list centered text (e.g. We need to add a vertical line to the right of every list item, but not the last one. Okay Im tackling something similar but attempting to cover all bases and ensure widest usage, which is failing (it seems that css has a minor flaw, you can do A, B or C fine its when you want to do A and B that it gets difficult). Lets kick off by writing a simple unordered list. I know jake diddly about css, I just wanted to say I really love your backround page of travel luggage tags and that it could be used as a my space layout for people to download, personalize and upload to their little profilesI know I would. . How can this new ban on drag possibly be considered constitutional? background-repeat: no-repeat; Step 2 - Remove the bullets. Ugh, I just realized I used youre instead of your. How can this new ban on drag possibly be considered constitutional? background-image: url(images/exampleoff.jpg); To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. The ordered list element should be horizontally centered on the web page with the list items in vertical alignment. "880px" : "auto"); To center align an unordered list, you need to use the CSS text align property. Navigation is, after all, a list of sorts. How do I change the alignment of a list in HTML? From the creators of Tailwind CSS. That works, but if I do that then your solution works just as well. The ol element is used when the list is ordered and the ul element is used when the list is unordered. display:block; rev2023.3.3.43278. ;). Then add appropriate margin for the menu1 id if necessary. For example, if we want to equally divide the total space(width) of the list among the list items, we can simply set the justify-content property to space-between. </center>. The problem is, I simply fail when attempting this. So on and so forth. }, .navexample01 a:hover { Using CSS Top and Bottom Padding for Vertical Alignment. } I cannot post my results as I am under a strict deadline for this particular project! How do I initialize a new disk in PowerShell? How to Align Text Vertically Center Using CSS Align Text Vertically Center with CSS vertical-align Property. . @David along with the css turn off point that Chris pointed out, I would also suggest it is more semantic than other suggestions as with a lot of navigations, all you would require is the ul and li and it saves using other divs etc. Which tag is used to display the numbered list * ol > ol dl > dl ul > ul li > li? The element takes up its specified width and divides equally the remaining space by the left and right margins. justify: It stretch the text of paragraph to set the width of all lines equal. Lets go through the process step by step.Our first observation is that in our final outcome, we do not want the bullet styling. Lists, in the case of navigation, can be a real waste of bandwidth. But i'm not getting them in a line. Edit: There's a lot of (mostly unnecessary) CSS code in there so you'll probably need to tweak a few other things before it looks right, but the floating is what's causing the non-centering at least. For instance, let's build a horizontal list. For starters, IE probably wont obey that min-width so you may need to do something else there. See the Pen Horizontal List - float: left by Jason Stewart (@jastew) on CodePen. . For an ordered list, my basic requirements are: The list should be on its own line without any other elements adjacent to it, or any background images. Cheers for that Chris, unfortunately this is going to be a joomla template, the ULs are generated by joomla so not much i can do there, guess il have to go for a new look! . I want my css horizontal list to be centered, that's all. How can I transition height: 0; to height: auto; using CSS? Approximately 800px wide, when the logo is centered and the menu falls to the next line, but before the mobile menu appears. Vertically Align Text Center with CSS line-height Property. Ask Question Asked today. Its not as semantic as a
tag would be, but its not that bad. To make a list horizontal in CSS, you can set the display property of each list item to either inline-block or inline. >:( This solution is not cross browser friendly. If an element is of type block, it always starts on a new line and takes up the full width of its parent irrespective of the content it has. Love how CSS-Tricks ranks so well against Stackoverflow lately keep up the good work Chris, Ill buy you a beer 1 day! Enter your website address to see how much CSS you can remove: HTML lists, represented by the tag with tag children, are vertical and bulleted by default. How so? Horizontal alignment of list items Ask Question Asked 9 years, 5 months ago Modified 5 years, 3 months ago Viewed 69k times 16 I want to align the list items horizontally. For this type of menu, you might wanna just consider ditching the unordered list and going with a series of anchor links. You use align-content to distribute space between grid tracks, if there is free space in the grid container, and align-items or align-self to move an item around inside the grid area it has been placed in. css; horizontal-alignment; or ask your own question. See the Pen Simple Horizontal List (CSS) by Jeremy Caris (@jeremycaris) on CodePen. So, Im trying to align this menu Ive created but theres more space on the left than theres on the right side and I dont understand why this is happening. The start of each line of a list item will be aligned vertically. inline-block. It is not the best. height: 25px; On your site it looks like you wrapped it inside a DIV. . Why do small African island nations perform better than African continental nations, considering democracy and human development? and that was it. In addition to this, you also need to put the unordered list inside the div element. .list-container { text-align: center; .list-item { display: inline-block; } }. If you want to make this navigational unordered list horizontal, you have basically two options: To center align an unordered list, you need to use the CSS text align property. To horizontally center a block element (like <div>), use margin: auto; Setting the width of the element will prevent it from stretching out to the edges of its container. i tried it but i don't understand the reason, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Hi @pitthan.np. Step 3 Remove padding and margins. Position The List Item Markers. Which tag is used to display the numbered list * ol >, tag. To make a list horizontal using CSS flexbox, we have to first make the list() a flex container by setting its display property to flex. With adding javascript libraries to my site (as do most sites), I prefer not to use unnecessary code (in the form of UL, OL, and LIs). NOTE: The window must be at "tablet portrait" size to see the code I'm referring to. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? 1 hour ago. The itself cant be in charge of the background image, because it will only be as wide as it needs to be to help with centering. The reason they refuse to center is because they are also floated to the left. How can I center an absolutely positioned element in a div? How to Add Hover Effect using Inline CSS? Utilities for controlling how flex and grid items are positioned along a container's cross axis. How can I explain to my manager that a project he wishes to undertake cannot be performed by the team? You would need to use block level elements instead of inline elements to do that. All browser compatibility updates at a glance, Frequently asked questions about MDN Plus. display: table; /* Allow the centering to work */ Ive been using the following code as a standard for my nav, and its worked famously: right: It sets the text right-align. If someone using font size +++++ there is a horizontal scrollbar, but he can read the content. So the aim; to use a standard list to hold text-based links, and generate a horizontal bar. flex-start Examples might be simplified to improve reading and learning. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, I need an unordered list without any bullets. Its just a point of view. In addition to this, you also need to put the unordered list inside the div element. Type square In this style, the list items are marked with squares. How do I set distance between flexbox items? How do you change the style of an unordered list in HTML? Step 5 - Removing text decoration. Make your ideas look awesome, without relying on a designer. Start with a basic unordered list. When you set the display property of a list item to inline-block or inline, it only takes up as much space as it requires, therefore, the list automatically becomes horizontal. nav { text-align: center; } ) and the list items inline-block (e.g. . For instance, lets build a horizontal list. The center alignment places the list in the middle of the div element horizontally. @Prap: If you have floated items, and the parent element become too small in width to contain them side by side, it will push them down under. What's the difference between a power rail and a signal line? What is the correct way to screw wall and ceiling drywalls? HTML Unordered List | HTML Bulleted List. How to Center Align Unordered List inside Div Using CSS Why is this sentence from The Great Gatsby grammatical? Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, i have a question, why does display: inline doesn't work? I dont have a menu-outer div, just the table wrap div. Even though there are close to 100 tags in HTML5, you usually only end up using a handful 99% of the time. What am I doing wrong here in the PlotLegends specification? Explanation: CSS Combinators clarifies the relationship between two selectors. So how can we achieve this? But when the li element is not img. }, .navexample01 a { any help would be greatly appreciated. How do I align a list to the left? Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, Dude, you should really think about your selectors, that doesn't look very good. . float: left; If you look at the navigation code, its just a div with a bunch of anchor tags no lists. But if I dont use [the float] it doesnt show up! Thanks for the time to read this. Assessment: Fundamental CSS comprehension, Assessment: Creating fancy letterheaded paper, Assessment: Typesetting a community school homepage, Assessment: Fundamental layout comprehension, CSS Custom Properties for Cascading Variables. We can use the property of margin set to auto i.e margin: auto;. Example .center { At this point, you have your list ready. Then set align-items to center to perform centering on the block axis, and justify-content to center to perform centering on the inline axis. They are most commonly found in navbars, table headers, tabs list, etc. Recipe Download this example Choices made To center one box inside another we make the containing box a flex container. The styling of list items is controlled by the list-style property. Why cant programmers simply use { display:block; }? background-position: left top; Am I missing something? Use this method to center an element vertically and horizontally if you don't know its exact dimensions and can't use Flexbox. The closes I can get is using tabe/t-row/t-cell (anyone noticed if you set display:block, then display: table IE6 seems to respond to the table? Get started with $200 in free credit! How To Center A List In Html Related Questions. The align Attribute in HTML is used to specify the alignment of text content of The Element. In this article, we will show you different ways to make a list horizontal using CSS. In the example below, we set the justify-content property to "center" and add the display property specified as "flex". Mutually exclusive execution using std::atomic? Dont know what happens there . Give the ul a position: relative of left: 50% . Please dont be annoyed if it doesnt turn out the way you expected, instead try something else because CODES DONT LIE. This will finally result in a horizontal list. please help. A formatting setting that specifies how content is positioned within the horizontal space of a cell, object, or page. . i am also using Joomla 1.5, so the list items are generated rather than hard coded. To learn more, check out the documentation on Responsive Design, Dark Mode and other media query modifiers. I don't do that and am not going to state it here because you wouldn't need it. display: inline; UnusedCSS helps website owners remove their unused CSS every day. Now, add the style to the div class and use the text-align property with center as its value. However I had to do some additional tweaks in order to make it centered in IE7, as I did had similar problem like LukeR. Iits at http://robertobaca.com the one at the bottom (for some reason I didnt do this for the main nav, guess it didnt occur to me then). Until then, Ill continue my crusade against navigation lists. min-width: 40px; /* to account for 1 - 2 list items */ Why are Suriname, Belize, and Guinea-Bissau classified as "Small Island Developing States"? Ugh, using tables I see. Lets say that we want to style the above list to something that looks like this. However, support is currently limited for box alignment properties on block layout, so currently centering using Flexbox is the most robust way to achieve this. These methods are as follows: So without further ado, lets get started. Why are physically impossible and logically impossible concepts considered separate in terms of probability? How to change the cursor into a hand when a user hovers over a list item? flex-end I want to align the list items horizontally. There are two simple ways to center list item horizontally. This is imperceivable in some designs, but when you have say a border in between elements, things get hairy. Change dislay: inline to display: inline-block; float: none and they appear centered. CSS Vertical Align. Is there a solution to add special characters from software and how to do it. How can we prove that the supernatural or paranormal doesn't exist? Need to improve your PageSpeed score? How do you make a horizontal list Center and UL? Thanks in advance for any comments or help anyone can give. YOURE HELP WOULD BE GREATLY APPRECIATED! center: It sets the text center-align. margin: 0 auto; ul#horizontal-list . This page was last modified on Feb 21, 2023 by MDN contributors. .li { display: inline; } This will not force breaks after the list items and they will line up horizontally as far as they are able.
: Center-align the
element, and change the display of
to To align text vertically center, you can use CSS property vertical-align with center as its value. How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner. Step 4 Display inline. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. . There are two simple ways to center list item horizontally. . All we need to do is set background and text colors according to the theme of your site/app. How do I center an ordered list? @Mogly: Yep, you are right. display: inline-block; @LukeR: Do you have a URL we can look at to see the problem? How do you center a bullet in HTML? To prevent this, just make sure the parent element cannot become to small where this happens by either setting a static width that is large enough, or a min-width. Dynamic breakpoints, container queries, and more, Dynamic breakpoints, multi-config, container queries, and more. How to align a button to the right side using CSS? I give each class its own background image as well as hover image. Centering Text Horizontally Without CSS Using the <center></center> Tag. max-width:880px; Just give the list centered text (e.g. Change dislay: inline to display: inline-block; float: none and they appear centered. Hi Chris, your code seems to work in Opera, Safari and Firefox but neither IE6 or 7 seem to like it, not sure if its an issue with my code but im rather desperate to get this working! Further reading: CSS article about grid CSS article about flexbox CSS article about centering without flexbox or grid. You can use this to center align your website menus horizontally. Not the answer you're looking for? circle. The EM width setup means altering text-size permits scaling, better accessibility. @LukeR: Yeah I can see the menu isnt centered in IE6. If you are familiar with Stu Nicholls from CSSPlay, he uses this all the time on his awesome horizontal menus. Step 6 Padding around list items. Modified today. display: inline-block; . There are two ways to create a horizontal navigation bar. horizontal alignment. display: table; /* Allow the centering to work */ Perhaps if the list items were text and not images it might not be quite as clean, but I still think it would be alright. A with a unique ID just seems to fit the bill a lot of times. So we put it inside of a div at 100% width to to take care of the background image. #topmenu ul.menu { You need to bring the bullet points inside the content flow by using list-style-position:inside; , and then center align the text. How is an ETF fee calculated in a trade that ends in less than a year? I see your point now Ill keep that in Mind for CSS Naked Day. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? It only took me 1/2 the day, but I figured it out! Sounds useful! With a list you get both elements and anchor elements to style, which gives you some extra options. An alternative approach to make a list horizontal could be to use the CSS flexbox model. That is because the list items, by default, are elements with a block display and hence are taking full horizontal space. ul#horizontal-list li { display: inline; Once you make the list a flex container, all its items will start behaving like flex items and you can apply any flexbox property to them. Horrible! From there, center the bar so that links appear in the middle. BCD tables only load in the browser with JavaScript enabled. How do I align ul items horizontally in CSS? YAY! For custom styling, we need to apply dedicated CSS properties. How to Make an Image Black and White on Hover in CSS? Step 1 Make a basic list. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. With CSS grid layout, the grid itself within its container as well as grid items can be positioned with the following 6 properties: justify-items, align-items, justify-content, align-content, justify-self, and align-self. #topmenu ul.menu { Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? To place an item into the center of another box horizontally and vertically. .list-container { text-align: center; .list-item { display: inline-block; } } . .hortable { Personally have not seen the display: table; used before To make text horizontally center, you have to use text-align:center. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Replacing broken pins/legs on a DIP IC package. How can I make a div not larger than its contents? I have updated the article to reflect the change. Add some width and height to the div element and align text horizontally center also. . When we are creating a navbar for our website or application using an unordered list, the main problem that we face is how to make the list horizontal, as by default the list items of an unordered list are stacked on top of each other. Enable JavaScript to view data. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. How can I horizontally center an element? Im having some trouble implementing your centered li. parentOfUl{ text-align:center;} and then ul{ display:inline-block; }, and at last li{ text-align:center; }. } You can use the CSS property line-height to align the text center in a div. I am having major trouble getting the simplest of codes to work. I use a BG image on the UL itself to avoid the flicker effect that IE6 gives to rollovers. width: fit-content & margin: 0 auto; To center align an unordered list, you need to use the CSS text align property. . So, if anyone has succeeded at this, or fancies playing, let me know :). Any one? To make a right-aligned version of the list, only three changes need to occur. background-position: left top; Check out the HTML: Now see the very simple CSS that makes it happen: Its the table div that get the job done. Edit: There's a lot of (mostly unnecessary) CSS code in there so you'll probably need to tweak a few other things before it looks right, but the floating is what's causing the non-centering at least. To align horizontally it's pretty straight forward: The align-items property is used to set the alignment of items inside the flexible container or in the given window. Ways to Center Align items in CSS. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. }. Using lists for navigation makes for me a lot of sense when you consider this point. background-position: left top; 10 HTML Tags. ul#horizontal-list li { Cheers for the quick response Chris, ive just made my tempalte viewable live at, http://www.nukedesign.co.uk/dev/sitetest/. ul#menu li {display:inline;}. THANKS FOR ALL THE GREAT IDEAS! @Roberto: Yeah this is starting to get a little confusing Lets say you wanted to declare an absolute width to each of those list items in your contact bar, a reasonable request. Maybe not the perfect solution for this problem but I know if someone needs font-size +++++ he is using a screenreader most of the time. #listwrap { There we go, we have our horizontal list. i.e. Let me explain: Im working on a site that will eventually have dynamically driven navigation (via back-end editing). Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, Centering a menu where some items may disappear. background-repeat: no-repeat; jsfiddle code -> here html: display:inline If youd like me to post my results, I can most certainly do so upon request! Try adding align-items: center where the ".about" class is - Parking Master. If you want to do it with margin for whatever reason, look into width: fit-content;. Lets remove them by setting the value to none. @david walsh: I had a look at your code and have to say it doesnt look very good in terms of website accessibility. height: 25px; }. Centering Multiple Horizontal List Items. Trying to understand how to get this basic Fourier Series, How to tell which packages are held back due to phased updates. Horizontal lists are one of the most commonly used entities in web design. That was the original intention of my article, solving that problem. DigitalOcean provides cloud products for every stage of your journey. ul.nav li { display: inline-block; } ). Or he knows that there is a horizontal scrollbar most of the time. css alignment element Share Improve this answer Follow answered Jul 3, 2012 at 3:52 Step 8 Add a rollover color. Text based means slightly better SEO and Accessibility as well. Note that the items dont need to end with a close, HTML element is used to represent an item in a list. but that dosnt seem to crack it either. First, set the UL text-align to right. Why not simply float the images next to each other? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Step 5 Removing text decoration. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? Im also having problems with the mootools in everything but Safari and FF, but thats not your area ;). ul>, and font-size: whatever on the , so the gap will be rendered as 0 pixels wide. Next, set the child element's position property to absolute, top to 50%, and left to 50%. First, set the position property of the parent element to relative. If i remove the br tag inside the first li then its aligning perfectly. Permit the link height to increase as needed (text will wrap). WOOT! Make the list items inline instead of the default block. By setting the display of list items to inline, we can easily achieve a horizontally placed group of list items. how would you do it if you were using display:block and not display:inline. Sign Up to see how much you could remove. background-image: url(images/exampleon.jpg); The list items in the menu above are centered by using a div set to display as a table. height:40px; Firstly, the menu1 id must have the following: position: flex; We would like to use a repeating background image for this. Although unordered lists are vertical out-of-the-box, web developers regularly need to implement horizontal lists. display: inline-block & text-align: center. @Autocrat: Here is a crack at your problem: https://css-tricks.com/examples/CenteredTextLinks/. To add a list of options in the vertical menu use HTML. If you have important information to share, please, We want the menu to be centered. Weird, but probably not that big of a deal. There are series of options for the justify-content tag, they include: This is where the trick comes in. Now, add the style to the div class and use the text-align property with center as its value. That way you can just have a wrapping div and set the text-align to center and it will work just fine. The menu will be a horizontal bar, so we want to make sure that bar looks visually like a bar. To align text vertically center, you can use CSS property vertical-align with center as value. A problem with using display: inline on your list items is that, since theyre inline elements, the white space in-between the elements will translate to a space the width of a regular space of the font.