History of Persia/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 4.0. It's in the east, by the Hellespont. The period of Mycenean Greece ran from about 1600 to 1100 B.C. Note: The faithful apostle steadily pressed on through opposition, conflict, and persecution, to carry out the purpose of God as revealed to him in the vision at Jerusalem: I will send thee far hence unto the Gentiles (Acts 22:21). Sketches from the Life of Paul, 88, 89. I Corinthians 1:22. How long Paul remained at Thessalonica on his 1st visit we cannot precisely determine; certainIy we are not to regard his stay there as confined to three weeks, and Ramsay suggests that it probably extended from December, 50 A.D., to May, 51 A.D. (St. Paul the Traveler, 228). Since its construction, Via Egnatia played a major role in the shaping of the whole region. In 1204 Thessalonica became the center of a Latin kingdom under Boniface, marquis of Monferrat, and for over two centuries it passed from hand to hand, now ruled by Latins now by Greeks, until in 1430 it fell before the sultan Amurath II. After the battle of Pydba in 168 B.C. The charge against Paul is that of trying to replace Caesar by another king; the rioters wish to bring him before "the people," i.e. Antioch (Pisidia)He evangelizes in the city during his first, second and third missionary journeys. The city of Salonika is located in northern Greece.After the invasion and occupation of Greece in April 1941, Salonika was included in the German occupation zone. Like the noble Bereans, we should search the Scriptures carefully, prayerfully, to become acquainted with the utterances of God. Map of Macedonia, Dacia, Thrace, and Moesia, The Path of Alexander the Great in Europe, Asia, and Africa, Thebes on Map of Greece in the Peloponnesian War. This map of the Persian Empire shows the direction of Xenophon and the 10,000. Thebes was destroyed, although Alexander spared the house that had been Pindar's, according toTheban Stories. From Athens Paul directed his steps to Corinth, where he appears to have arrived in the autumn of A.D.52. This ancient Greek city was on the coast of Ionia, close to present-day Turkey. The first permanent theater was erected at the start of the 5th century B.C., following an accidental collapse of the spectators' wooden benches. Because of the persecution in Thessalonica, what did the brethren decide to do with Paul? And he came to Ephesus, and left them there (Acts 18:18 - 19). Map_Macedonia_336_BC-es.svg: Marsyas (French original); Kordas (Spanish translation), derivative work: MinisterForBadTimes (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behavior or unique IDs on this site. Thessalonica - Modern Salonika or Thessalonika. St. Paul's visit to the historic and adorned city of Athens marks one of the most challenging parts of his career as a missionary and Apostle. So, too, it seems, was Athens. Why couldnt the Athenians understand Paul? After bringing Paul to Athens, those escorting him returned to Berea, taking with them a command from Paul for Silas and Timothy to join him in Athens as soon as possible. "30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire." Sintagmatos, Athina 105 63, Greece and Olympic Tennis Center Athens, Marousi 151 23, Greece, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece and Eolou1,krinides, 640 03 Kavala, Greece, Solun, Thessaloniki, Greece and Perdika, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece and Mesolongion, Aetolia Acarnania, Greece, ?? Thessaloniki City Map A detailed city map of Thessaloniki, Greece. is shown here. Butler, Samuel. Gustav Droysen (1838 1908)/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. We should inquire, not what the minister, the church, or some personal friend may say, but what the Lord says. The Signs of the Times, November 26, 1885. Greek Railways (OSE) operates a train from Athens to Thessaloniki every 4 hours. Athens has mountains around it, including Aigaleo (west), Parnes (north), Pentelikon (northeast), and Hymettus (east). Because of this, the synagogue at Thessalonica sent people to Berea, forcing Paul to travel to Athens by himself. On the next day, Paul and those of us who had accompanied him departed and came to Caesarea (Acts 21:7). The Acropolis was known as a strong example of architecture due to its structure, but it was ultimately destroyed in an earthquake. Thats why Luke uses a unique term, politarch (Strongs 4173), when he writes about the city authorities (Acts 17:6-8), or rulers of the city (KJV). As observed on the physical map of the Netherlands, it is a very flat country with almost 25% of its land at, or below sea level. This map shows Troy and the surrounding area. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short . Sidon And the next day we landed at Sidon (Acts 27:3). and ended with the Greek Dark Age. The Berean Jews showed a greater readiness to examine the new teaching than those of Thessalonica, and the work of the apostle was more fruitful there, both among Jews and among Greeks (Acts 17:10-13). Almost directly across from Colchis is Tomi, where the Roman poet Ovid lived after he was exiled from Rome under Emperor Augustus. Unfortunately, the non-believing Jews from Thessalonica arrived in Berea to stir up trouble, so Paul was sent off to sail to Athens by himself while Timothy and Silas stayed behind. Greek mythology says it was destroyed by the Epigoni before the Trojan War, but then it recovered by the 6th century B.C. It must be given as food only that which will strengthen the religious experience. The Review and Herald, November 10, 1904. It allied itself (including the Sacred Band) with Athens to fight the Macedonians at Chaeronea, which the Greeks lost, in 338. It reads, The brothers immediately sent Paul and Silas away by night to Berea, and when they arrived they went into the . Gill, N.S. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. This is the point at which the apostle began traveling along the Via Egnatia, or Egnatian Way (Acts 16:11-12). Bible Study Guides - Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens November 7, 2017 by Reformation Herald Publishing January 25, 2015 - January 31, 2015 Key Text "As we were allowed of God to be put in trust with the gospel, even so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God, which trieth our hearts." I Thessalonians 2:4. The name Pelargikon was also applied to the Nine Gates on the west end of the Acropolis wall. This ancient region and Roman province in the Balkans was known as Moesia. % The whole of his route was over historical ground. This distance and driving directions will also be displayed on an interactive map labeled as Distance Map and Driving Directions Greece. The Bereans listened to Paul's teaching and carefully examined Scripture to determine if his teaching was true. Maps Paul's journeys Thessalonica Berea Athens What did Paul do on his journeys? It was the terminus of another major road from the Danube in the north. If you want to go by car, the driving distance between Berea and Athens is 324.65 km. Read terms of download. Thessalonica was a large, major city; Berea, so far as we can tell, was a small, "sleepy town," an "out of the way place" (see footnote 12 on Berea). It distinguishes the Bible reader and believer, who has been receiving the precious treasures of truth, from the skeptic and the believer in pagan philosophy. The inscriptions, mostly in Greek, are collected in Dimitsas, (Makedonia), 421;.M. The death toll from the head-on collision of two trains in central Greece has risen to at least 40 people, with many more . Merchants saw the road as valuable. His mind was deeply impressed with the importance of the work before him in Athens. Derbe, Lystra And when an assault was about to be made by both the Gentiles and the Jews with their rulers to insult and stone them, They became aware of it; so they fled to Lyconia, into the cities of Lystra and Derbe (Acts 14:5 - 6). This map shows the battle of Thermopylae. xWr6}W-NoqM:N`db+Q)ov IHv2nr{v$dB^?D+XjoLex?X/w$%VT1i_CiGRhmTRhAN $An$G/+d2$s(j!+@9jPV>2P-7b# Ang oah]7}=]XB%|#GQJ EEXcT cV`i+R;"dLyMmM6j$T\I1(fOmd,(V/D6GCtb=&~&AHz7l|Z' -R"7!XEp3!Ulv]/mnN0[1hc _f+a+/C3+[/2W The prehistoric wall around the Acropolis of Athens followed the contours of the rock and was referred to as the Pelargikon. It wanted the virtue of true goodness. thes-a-lo-ni'-ka (Thessalonike, ethnic Thessalonikeus):1. Paul, the great missionary strategist, must have seen that from no other center could Macedonia be permeated with the gospel so effectively as from Thessalonica (1 Thessalonians 1:8).But his success roused the jealousy of the Jews, who raised a commotion among the dregs of the city populace (Acts 17:5). The arch itself, which was perhaps erected to commemorate the victory of Philippi, though some authorities assign it to a later date, has been removed, and the inscription is now in the British Museum (CIG, 1967; Leake, Northern Greece, III, 236; Le Bas, Voyage archeologique, number 1357; Vaux, Trans. map of thessalonica, berea and athens map of thessalonica, berea and athens Is Ealing safe address a problem head-on meaning cn annadurai books pdf August 15, 2020 Sounds like our political system from the local city councils to Congress. Acts 17:1721. A letter to the author, from Athens, dated April, 1884, states that it is a flourishing village, population about 8000. Those who will not themselves accept the truth are most zealous that others shall not receive it; and those are not wanting who perseveringly manufacture falsehoods, and stir up the base passions of the people to make the truth of God of none effect. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 86. After that time it remained in the possession of the Turks, and it was, indeed, the chief European city of their dominions, with the exception of Constantinople, until it was recaptured by the Greeks in the Balkan war of 1912. Thessaloniki is the second largest city of Greece, after Athens, the Greek capital, located in Northern Greece, central Macedonia. Then the brethren immediately sent away by night to Berea both Paul . This map shows Greece during the Peloponnesian War (431 B.C.). Ida sacred to her in Anatolia. What Made Philippi Special to Apostle Paul. The city was occupied by German forces in early April. The map shows, to the southeast, the most famous Greek theater, the Theatre of Dionysus, the site of which was in use until late Roman times from the 6th century B.C., when it was used as an orchestra. The most improtant archaoelogical, religious and cultural destinations along with several museums and monuments are available. Flights from Thessaloniki to London via Athens, Toronto Ave. Alternatively, KTEL Thessalonikis operates a bus from Athens to Thessaloniki Monastiriou every 3 hours. Nearly two hundred years before, this city had been completely destroyed; but, after a century of desolation, it had been rebuilt; and having since rapidly increased, it was now flourishing and populous. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short distance to the East of the mouth of the Axius (Vardar). Between 1600 and 1100 B.C, Mycenaean civilization contributed innovations to engineering, architecture, the military, and more. Why could his time in that city be considered a success? Ephesus was created in the 10th century B.C. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. His purpose was not based on plans for preaching the gospel, but for getting away from an angry mob. Berea a city of Macedonia is 73 kilometers (45 miles) west of Thessalonica (modern Salonika) The Berean's were residents of the city of Berea in Macedonia. I had expected more of Athens, the city of Socrates and Plato, and the home of the Parthenon. Colchis, where the mythological Argonauts went to fetch the Golden Fleece and where the witch Medea was born, is along the Black Sea on its eastern side. The account of Paul and Silas in this location is recorded in Acts 17:10-15. But he carefully drew their minds away from heathen deities, by revealing to them the true God, whom they were endeavoring to worship, but Who was to them unknown, as they themselves confessed by a public inscription. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 97. Note: The religion of the Athenians, of which they made great boast, was of no value, for it was destitute of the knowledge of the true God. thes-a-lo-ni'-ka (Thessalonike, ethnic Thessalonikeus): 1. Hellas was centered on the western side of the Aegean Sea, with a northern section that was part of the Balkan peninsula and a southern section known as the Peloponnese. At the tip of Greece on this map, near the southeastern shore of the Black Sea, you can see Byzantium, or Constantinople, after Emperor Constantine set up his city there. In Luke's day, Thessalonica is an important link between the rich Macedonian agricultural interior and land and sea trade routes. Pisistratus and sons used the Acropolis as their citadel. Simply put, this important highway connected the Adriatic Sea to the Aegean Sea, permitting overland travel. 30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire. Acts 17:13 But when the Jews of Thessalonica had knowledge that the word of God was proclaimed by Paul at Beroea also, they came there likewise, agitating the multitudes. Though modern visitors are impressed with the great buildings of the Acropolis and Olympian Zeus, the agora and the impressive stoas, St . His solitude in that great city where God was not worshiped was oppressive; and he longed for the sympathy and aid of his fellow-laborers. Map Directions Satellite Photo Map thessaloniki.gr Wikivoyage Wikipedia I am convinced that anyone who invests the time and energy into building better Bible study habits will become passionate about this wonderful way to draw closer to God. "How do I decide what I will talk about?" "How should I organize what I want to say?" "What would the Lord have me to do?" 3. A passage in Thucydides (i.61) relating to the year 432 B.C. 1 Corinthians 3:1820; 8:1; Jeremiah 9:23, 24. Book your trip in Thessaloniki with Greeka! They need expect no more favorable reception from a large majority of professed Christians than did Paul from his Jewish brethren. The ancient history website livius.org points out that the Via Egnatia, in combination with Italys north-south Via Appia, or Appian Way, linked Rome with Byzantium in Asia Minor: anyone coming from Rome and travelling to the east, would come to Brundisium, cross the Adriatic, reach Dyrrhachium (or Apollonia), and continue along the Via Egnatia. Byzantium was the eastern terminus of this 1,120 kilometer-highway (696 miles). Corinthian immigrants, led by Archias, founded Syracuse before the end of the eighth century B.C. 17 Now when they had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where was a synagogue of the Jews: 2 and Paul, as his custom was, went in unto them, and f In 362, Athens took over again. That is undoubtedly why Paul left the main road, traveling in a direction would-be pursuers would never guess. Megistias/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Troas Troas is the place where God gives the apostle a vision letting him know he should preach the gospel in Europe (Acts 16:8 - 9, 11 - 12). 4 Explain the caution of Paul while addressing the Athenian idolaters. . History:Thessalonica rapidly became populous and wealthy. The Jews from Thessalonica followed and persecuted them ( Acts 17:10-13 ). The Dacians occupied Dacia, a region north of the Danube later known as Romania. In ancient times, Tiryns was located between Nafplion and Argos of eastern Peloponnese. In my next post Ill take a look at synagogues in the First Century. It is also basically to the north of Greece. 84y$jT|H T0Z+,&:-DU Acts 17:13. The country covers a total area of 41,865 sq. Dissertatio geographica, Berlin, 1839; compare also the Histories of Gibbon and Finlay. 2 How are the noble Bereans to be an example for us today? DAY 1: BEGINNING OF YOUR TOUR: Depart from Atlanta International Airport for an overnight flight to Thessaloniki, Greece. When the wall was destroyed, it was not replaced, but sections probably survived into Roman times and remnants remain. Author: Marion Golsteijn. In addition, the Romans had granted it status as a free city, or one that could govern itself. Coincidentally, perhaps, Rhea was associated with the Phrygian goddess Cybele, who also had a Mt. This map of Macedonia includes Thrace, Dacia, and Moesia. From tours to hotels and car rentals, we provide all the essential services to make your trip to Greece the most epic and smooth one. Other literature is of little value when compared with this. (Color Map) Map of New Testament Italy - This map reveals the cities within Italy during the first century A.D., the time of the New Testament. Persians, under Xerxes, invaded Greece. N.S. Contributed by Sweet Publishing. The last phase of the Bronze Age in Ancient Greece, Mycenae, represented the first civilization in Greece that included states, art, writing, and additional studies. Thessalonica, Berea, Athens, Corinth, Cenchrea, Ephesus, Caesarea; Paul's 4 th visit to Jerusalem; AnMoch, Syria. Made capital of the Roman province of Macedon, the city flourished due to its location on the major trade route to the east and continued to thrive as one of the most important cities in the Byzantine Empire. From the 6th to the 9th century it was engaged in repeated struggles against Avars, Slavonians and Bulgarians, whose attacks it repelled with the utmost difficulty. Situated about 45 miles west of the capital Thessalonica, Berea is just north of Mount Olympus, at the base of Mount Bermius, and near the Eliakomon and Axius rivers in a fertile agricultural area. This extremely important Roman highway connected so many of the cities Paul visited. This map shows the Black Sea. And after greeting the brethren, we remained one day with them. This map shows Greece at the time of the war with Persia in 500-479 B.C. Mosaic showing Paul preaching at Berea (Acts 17:11) Nu xn:*'%+Oe An important metropolis by the Roman period, Thessalonica was the second largest and wealthiest city of the Byzantine Empire. You need 2 hour to reach Berea, Greece from Athens,Greece , if you are travelling by car. In 1185, when the famous scholar Eustathius was bishop, the Normans under Tancred stormed the city, and once more a general massacre took place. Before World War II, Salonika had the largest Jewish community in Greece.At the time of the German occupation, the Jewish population was about 50,000. The city also sat midway along the Via Egnatia. Passing through Amphipolis and Appolonia, they came to Thessalonica, where Paul taught for 3 weeks. If the people of our time would follow the example of the noble Bereans, in searching the Scriptures daily, and in comparing the messages brought to them with what is there recorded, there would be thousands loyal to Gods law where there is one today. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 88. The Christians in Thessalonica secretly take Paul and his companions out of the city. The city is rich in examples of Byzantine ecclesiastical architecture and art, and possesses, in addition to a large number of mosques, 12 churches and 25 synagogues.LITERATURE.The fullest account of the topography of Thessalonica and its history, especially from the 5th to the 15th century, is that of Tafel, De Thessalonica eiusque agro. Singinglemon/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. After the Persian Wars, it was rebuilt to become a precinct sacred to Athena. We also looked at babbler, the term of derision the Epicurean and Stoic philosophers used to describe Paul. Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions. This Northern Greece map displays the districts, cities, and waterways amongst the Grecian peninsula of northern, central, and southern Greece. Bermius, on a tributary of the Haliacmon, and seems to have been an ancient town, though the date of its foundation is uncertain. First published on Tue 28 Feb 2023 20.45 EST. Cenchrea, Ephesus And after Paul had remained there many days, he took leave of the brethren and sailed away to Syria, and with him Priscilla and Aquila. 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