The count system works the same for any front whether youre running inside zone or outside zone. For spread teams, having the running back at an offset alignment or a pistol alignment gives the running back enough room to make a read off of the play side tackle. The same read rules apply as before, but now if the DE goes upfield, the QB keeps it and runs off the FB block. Thatd free up the Sam to make a big play. One of the most common ways the Outside Zone has been used is from Under Center with the Stretch play. This means simply getting in front of them and cutting off their angle to the football. Some teams base their entire offense on it, including the NFL 's Washington Football Team, New Orleans Saints, Seattle Seahawks, Kansas City Chiefs, Green Bay Packers, and Los Angeles Rams. Hand tells us the specifics of his ball carrier's path in outside zone from the shotgun formation. It's used against and eight man front. So when we started compiling the report, we've found that the most heated discussion is whether or not to full zone or man block the scheme. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. It all starts with. Zone blocking is a style of blocking for offensive linemen that was created by offensive coaches in response to a new style of defense that had emerged. Teams may have outside zone hit a bit wider than wide zone, but outside and wide zone are the same at its core fundamentals. Outside zone is usually somewhere "on the tackle," or "on the TE." Again, often at the butt or outside leg. (QB Position Guide), What is a Running Back in Football? The outside zone uses the same blocking rules as the inside zone. If that makes sense for you, great! But besides that, the 2 plays are very different. This is similar to the philosophy of pin and pull, which we wrote about here. Identify your man. *@,$Oe* R:MnRO_ *?r&*o}OQ!*M$}M Similar line blocking assignments: Just like the inside zone, the outside zone utilizes a full zone scheme. In this case, the defensive end is shaded to the outside shoulder of the right offensive tackle. The zone read uses the standard inside zone blocking rules as identified in previous articles, but also utilises the quarterback as a running threat. "We got it from Glen Mason while he was at the University of Minnesota. To see examples of the pop pass, watch the video below for full in-depth detail. Next is the play side guard. The combination will come with the Center and RG (0 & 1) on the 3t and the Mike (0 & 1 on defense). endobj
Xs and Oz: Outside Zone Rules Outside Zone Blocking The offensive line blocks Outside Zone Rules. Although Ruel doesn't teach a bucket step for those uncovered offensive linemen, we've found that the majority of coaches, 32.8 percent, teach a bucket step for that uncovered lineman. This is still a zone scheme, and OL will have to take their zone steps and pick up anyone who enters their gap because after all, the defense are humans and they will react differently after the snap. We've found the structure the play (either in gun or under center) dictates how fast that ball can get to the edge. Landmark is the play side armpit of defender. The benefit of cutting off defensive linemen is that it naturally opens up running lanes for the running back. The TB chases the butt of the tight end on this. . They must be taught through practice and game reps to get a feel for when the Tackle does not have his man sealed so they can turn it upfield to gain yards. He helps seal that scrape and AJ Dillon is able to get outside on edge of the defense. We need to cut on this scheme because we think the 5-tech can run the play down on the edge technique." His job is to secure players in his gap so that the center can overtake him. In fact, its the exact same as far as who the offensive linemen are blocking. Inside zone running is vertical blocking where you are trying to move your man either left or . endstream
What we've found most interesting is that unlike the inside zone, the outside zone does not have to be a cornerstone of your offense. There are two general approaches to how outside zone is taught. That pressure allows for the BST get down the line of scrimmage and to be able to overtake the first-level defender. It is critical that he is able to read the Tackle. Hand, who teaches a stretch step, not a bucket step, tells his covered offensive lineman to aim for the outside "V" of the neck of the down lineman whereas the majority of coaches (49.1%) teach the play side armpit as the visual aiming point of the covered lineman. Each of our plays may have 3 to 4 different ways to block the play based on the defensive formation. Fourth, the offensive linemen must know which one will stay on the defender and which one will peel off to pick up the linebacker. If you have an offensive lineman built more for a power game than a zone game, we recommend you forego outside zone. If by the third step, the lineman cannot over take the down defender, he will work up to the next level play side. Make your splits work for your advantage. Zone blocking can most simply be described by saying that an offensive line is responsible for a specific zone instead of a specific man (as he would be in a man blocking scheme). -Designed by Thrive Themes| Powered by WordPress, Understanding the Zone Blocking Scheme in Football, What is a Quarterback in Football? On inside zone there will be double teams where as outside zone there will be no double teams except on the edge between the PS Tackle and the PS TE. Click here. ", But against stunting first level defenders, keeping both shoulders squared becomes a difficult fundamental to accomplish. Outside zone is a simple yet effective running play. In our Indy period on Offensive Line, we will work our 2 on 2 blocking for the the Outside Zone. Follow us for breaking news and latest updates: Thanks for subscribing! One of the more popular variations of outside zone is the outside zone RPO. Offensive coaches needed to come up with a solution, and that solution was zone blocking. Seal - Term used for blocking defender out to stop penetration of gap or to ensure edge pressure . Stake - Technique used on BS of zone or both FS and BS of outside zone run plays "RTB" Prototypical Offensive Lineman He will identify the force player then make the decision on whether or not that player can make the play based on his leverage on the player who is blocking him. This particular topic was highly debatable among coaches we spoke with. The two plays are based on the teaching that in any inside or outside zone play, there are "covered" and "uncovered" linemen. Outside zone forces defenses to run horizontally and puts more responsibility on the running back to make the blocking scheme of the offensive line effective. It no longer matters who is lining up in front of each offensive lineman. endobj
As Jim Sweeney, a 16-year NFL center tells his lineman at South Fayette HS (PA), "We always try to stay parallel with our shoulders because we want the back to have a three way go. So why teach it? Enter the Name/Description. When the ball is snapped the Quarterback will take the snap and step directly back as the Running Back come across his face. "We watch the inside foot pre-snap. endobj
Offensive linemen, when facing twisting defensive linemen, can also either lock on man-to-man or pass it off in a. He then would need to try to fight through or around the defender who was now in his space to get to his blocking responsibility, which is the linebacker. This will close any holes between the linemen and prevent defenders from busting through them. All children, especially those considered high risk, will learn life lessons from participating in youth football. This eBook takes my blocking chapters from my Power Wing Beast Offense and Wildcat Multi Spread Offense playbooks and combines them into a basic blocking book for any youth football offense. Click here. Maximizing the Outside Zone Blocking Scheme. These rules are why outside zone looks so "exaggerated," when ran (looks more like everyone's pulling). endobj
The Center has B gap entry. "When you cut on the back-side of zone you knock off the rest of the offensive lineman that are trying to trail the play." Engage, resist cross face move, take them outside/up field. UJZ h?l UIJTZQ,m(!L05O5-we We will cut the one technique back-side with the back-side guard or if he has a three technique, we'll cut it with the tackle. The scheme attacks space instead of players and offers a versatile play that doesnt demand vertical movement and instead stresses defenses on the perimeter. Once again, it was a pleasure to report on the offensive line principles in the zone scheme. These number labels on the defense correlate to numbers given to the offensive linemen. This provides for numerous cutback lanes for the ball carrier to insert himself. As you can see from the description and illustrations, the slant and angle defensive scheme posed a big problem for man blocking schemes. Basic Zone Scheme PLAY DIRECTION RIGHT: Left shoulder 10% chance he is mine. We are trying to put both hands on the far shoulder pad. A core component of their ground game has been a zone-blocking scheme, which Ferentz brought to Iowa City over 16 years ago, and continues to be a critical aspect of their rushing offense. The defense counters with four defensive linemen, as well as the Sam linebacker lining up in tight toward the line of scrimmage. Of course, when you have backs behind Manning with the speed of Edgerrin James and Joey Addai, getting to the perimeter of the defense is almost guaranteed. Zone-locking or man-locking principles may also be applied to pass blocking. First, the linemen who are double team blocking in tandem must stay hip-to-hip. Zone blocking schemes give the running back options and cutback lanes while offensive linemen are assigned an area to block instead of a specific man. For years, offensive linemen were given man blocking responsibilities. endobj
Outside zone is run strictly off of leverage and cutoff blocks. Outside zone is a concept that can be used as a base run play (Similar to how we detailed inside zone in the article). Coaching youth football isnt easy. We're talking full displacement of defenders. on October 11, 2013. These are the primary rules for outside zone. Remember above assume BOB. This gives a nice initial push at the point of attack to prevent defensive linemen from breaking free into the backfield. It's all doable depending on the path of the back which Zweifel explains. E. Bucket Step -6 inch directional step towardAiming Point. 4 hands on DLM, 4 eyes on LB. <>
Sweeney recalled a story during his ten year tenure as a center with the New York Jets when star running back Freeman McNeil used to come over and watch the linemen during their individual session in practice. Follow, Head Coach Monterey HS @coach_besaw born and raised in the Spread (Eugene, OR) covering all things Spread Offense, A few different ways you can use the sniffer tight end in the run game "If our linemen is covered, we let him cross over on his second step as long as it's up field," said Tenopir. In both of these cases, the guard wouldn't be able to get to the Sam linebacker in time to make a successful block. Like the centers technique, the tackle is responsible for cutting off the angle of the defensive lineman by moving horizontally. It gave the OZ play a chance to cut into C gap. Shoot, my guys blocked inside zone so much that they were taking their steps and shooting their hands while . Peyton Manning was a true master of this where he would sell the fake so well that the defenders would come downhill to stop the run only to see Marvin Harrison or Reggie Wayne going streaking by them. The new defensive scheme completely disrupted the thinking of man blocking, and it found many holes in the approach. The defensive line wins outside leverage from both the defensive end and play-side defensive tackle spots. Although this component won't be disclosed below, we will be covering this aspect in depth on May 24th when our Boise State/Oregon trigger concepts report debuts. On the backside, the LG = -1 and the LT = -2. This concept was made famous by the Denver Broncos and their legendary offensive line coach Alex Gibbs. https://spreadoffensefootball.com/using-the-sniffer-tight-end-in-the-run-game/. 5/5 Stars. Here is one last example of how the flow and horizontal pressure of outside zone can exploit defenses. I found this excellent article that breaks it all down here. At the high school level, it is illegal to cut block at the second level so why teach it? The linemen open up and get on a 45 degree track. "As the covered lineman takes his stretch step to the outside V of the neck, his back-side hand placement is the thing that will slow him down enough to catch the five-technique defender if he slants inside," said Hand. Now, this aspect of the scheme won't be covered in this report, but please know we are currently working on a report that outlines this package in great detail. Basic Inside Zone Blocking Rules Diagram. Outside zone is a play that aims to attack the edge of the defense but utilizes backside cutoffs. Whoops! Regardless of how the handoff takes places the Jet man will be getting the ball and stretching the edge of the field. They designed whats called a slant and angle scheme that threw a big wrench in the man blocking approach. In 2011, Oregon averaged 9.8 yards per play as they ran this play 36 times for 353 yards and 2 touchdowns. "He was the best in the business at that time and he used to tell us he always wanted to see our butts so that he can make the right cut. According to our research, 48.9 percent teach an up field, angle step as opposed to 36 percent who teach a bucket step. Outside Zone From Football Fundamentals: Zone Blocking Schemes: Blocking Rules To really simplify this section, we'll treat the entire line as if it's the same, rather than splitting apart the front side and back side of the OL. 1 0 obj
At the snap, they'd all either slant to the left or the right, depending on what defensive play was called, heading to the gap between two offensive linemen. Truth is, 53 percent of coaches feel that it doesn't need to be a top play in your offense for it to be successful. Alright, so you've got your basic outside zone run, and that's working pretty good, but your opponent is adjusting. The center does an excellent job of helping on his defensive tackle and then passing them off to the BSG. I found this excellent article that breaks it all down here. 2. The blocking has been simplified in the past twenty years with the advent of zone blocking rules, that enable several backfield plays to be run with the same blocking scheme. In this article, were going to show you exactly how to run outside zone and how you can install it into your offensive system. Even if they cannot gain the edge, running backs will work outside-in until a gap pops open. The earlier you teach the zone blocking scheme to your players, and the more often you practice it, the easier itll be for them to master it. It's basically the same principle X&O Labs uncovered back in March when we released our inside zone report. Even if offensive linemen lose ground, the back can run off of those blocks and create positive plays that exploit fast-filling linebackers. Behind the Inside Zone it is the second most popular scheme at the professional and college level. !~EV9qJ/f}T}%^=uL!5w\+J#AXz^eyMU=`h2ayaU\d{ gb
VJ0 NR|PVp%%s|k/Dd1@aj$H>687 $ Use the unsubscribe link in those emails to opt out at any time. It was extremely difficult to figure out who was blitzing, who was dropping . Team - Inside Zone blocking. The PST kicks out the end and Quentin Nelson is able to sustain his block long enough to allow the running back to shoot the gap. One advantage of running this play from Under Center is the Play Action potential it opens up. Copyright ©2023 Youth Football Online. But against stunting first level defenders, keeping both shoulders squared becomes a difficult fundamental to accomplish. Before we talk specifics, we wanted to give you a general consensus of why teams are running the scheme. This allows the Huskers to . One way to handle the handoff to the Jet man is by having the QB drop the ball down to him. Man blocking schemes gave each offensive lineman the responsibility of blocking a specific defender on every play. This will allow them both to peel off successfully to the second level. On this play, the offensive tackle would have man blocking responsibilities for the defensive end, while the offensive guard would have man blocking responsibilities on the Sam linebacker. However, in the past few years under running game coordinator . Get our blocking diagrams to every defensive front Steps and Combos The next thing you need to study about the Inside Zone is Offensive Line Steps and Calling Combination Blocks. Outside zone forces defenses to run horizontally and puts more responsibility on the running back to make the blocking scheme of the offensive line effective. The off-season is an opportunity for your child to improve. Select the appropriate domain. On the left side of the line, they'll double team the defensive tackle. Versus a dominant nose or 2i technique (Diagram 11). If youre interested in learning more about other base run plays, we have blogs detailing inside zone and other plays here. The outside zone concept is simple, but it doesnt need to be run only by multiple-back formations. The backside tackle is looking to cut off the defensive lineman to his play-side gap. It also shows the running back reading sequentially down the line. Teams such as the Colts, under legendary offensive line guru Howard Mudd, used to full zone the front side of the play to provide for that fast flow displacement of the defense. On most outside zone schemes, particularly ones run at the higher levels of football, offensive lineman would cut block defenders on the back-side of the play - regardless of whether that player was a first or second level defender. The difference is in the how they are blocking. This play is diagramed against a 3-4 scheme. We base block the TE, block back on the 3-technique, pull the guard, and the center. Once his gap is secured, he will continue working up to the linebacker to cut off his angle. In fact, 64.9 percent of coaches believe that the uncovered vs. covered methodology is the most productive way of blocking the inside zone scheme. The whole point of the play is to block a defender where they are, and not have to "move them." RELATED CONTENT: Building an offensive line: 3 keys to improve combo blocking I use about 10 blocking rule calls to create the best angles for our offensive linemen. Inside and Outside Zone take a little time for the blocking to develop and have delays or long distance built into the ball carrier's path, while Midline and Wide Zone are more aggressively downhill. Here's what they told us: Top reasons for running the outside zone/stretch scheme: Complements the inside zone scheme: While the inside zone relies on vertical displacement of the defense, the outside zone relies on horizontal displacement. The running back has three primary rules: bend, bang, and bounce. For clarification, the first blocker is the tight end, the second blocker is the fullback and the third blocker is the wide receiver play side. __CONFIG_colors_palette__{"active_palette":0,"config":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"name":"Main Accent","parent":-1}},"gradients":[]},"palettes":[{"name":"Default","value":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"val":"var(--tcb-skin-color-4)","hsl":{"h":206,"s":0.2727,"l":0.01,"a":1}}},"gradients":[]},"original":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"val":"rgb(57, 163, 209)","hsl":{"h":198,"s":0.62,"l":0.52,"a":1}}},"gradients":[]}}]}__CONFIG_colors_palette__, {"email":"Email address invalid","url":"Website address invalid","required":"Required field missing"}, __CONFIG_colors_palette__{"active_palette":0,"config":{"colors":{"f3080":{"name":"Main Accent","parent":-1},"f2bba":{"name":"Main Light 10","parent":"f3080"},"trewq":{"name":"Main Light 30","parent":"f3080"},"poiuy":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"},"f83d7":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"},"frty6":{"name":"Main Light 45","parent":"f3080"},"flktr":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"}},"gradients":[]},"palettes":[{"name":"Default","value":{"colors":{"f3080":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)"},"f2bba":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.5)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"trewq":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"poiuy":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.35)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"f83d7":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.4)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"frty6":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.2)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"flktr":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.8)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}}},"gradients":[]},"original":{"colors":{"f3080":{"val":"rgb(23, 23, 22)","hsl":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09}},"f2bba":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.5)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.5}},"trewq":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.7}},"poiuy":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.35)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.35}},"f83d7":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.4)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.4}},"frty6":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.2)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.2}},"flktr":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.8)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.8}}},"gradients":[]}}]}__CONFIG_colors_palette__, Instantly improve your current positional group, Exclusive access to our staff to help answer your questions, Grow your football knowledge & outsmart your friends and colleagues, Complete breakdown of rules, offensive and defensive concepts, Best course for beginners to learn football, Intro courses that provide you the skillset to talk football like a pro, Engage with your spouse during and after the game. We have even told him sometimes to cut the front side 3-tech." This would result in one of two things -- both of which were good for the defense. Once the running back reads the tackle, he will bend it back toward the middle if he sees him pushing the defensive end to the sideline. The running back has three primary rules: bend, bang, and bounce. Truth is, 80.8 percent of those that took our outside zone survey were high school coaches. To preface, the count system does not equal man blocking. Heres how it looks: The play is designed to go to the right. Subscribe to our newsletter to keep up with the latest trends! So Herb Hand, the offensive line coach at Vanderbilt University (who spent a good part of his coaching career under famed spread coaches like Rich Rodriquez and Gus Malzahn) emphasizes the drag hand technique of the covered offensive lineman. The next step in the zone blocking scheme deals directly with how to block these two linebackers -- the Will and the Mike, in our example. Contact us if you are interested in contributing content. He cannot get the linebacker until he gets there." endobj
Teams will use their H back to block outside out but then release him for a pop pass. <>
0:57. When the Quarterback is reading the end he is checking to see if he can run it for four or more yards opposite of the play call. Get X&O Labs' New Report Revealing Boise State and Oregon's "Trigger" Concepts May 24th. Can't see the diagram? Ruel calls his uncovered technique a "stretch scoop." Of course there are many variations of verbiage when it comes to rules by different teams, but if an offensive linemen knows the direction of the zone scheme, he can adapt a hard-set rule to be successful: protect playside, head up, then backside. No. <>
9 0 obj
Team Tempo - Inside Zone blocking. The offensive lineman is told that he must read covered or uncovered. the difference between an inside and outside zone, and how . toInside Zone Rulesin that they use the covered/uncovered read and playside direction. For years, offensive linemen were given man blocking responsibilities. I'll focus on the wide zone, because that's more iconic to what Gibbs . He picks the foot up and puts it in the direction we want him to go. 101K views 4 years ago In this description of the inside zone you learn a new and simple way to make sure your lineman know who they will be working with on their combo blocks. endobj
While I dont really believe this is completely true, I am a full believer in the power of the placebo effect. NFL Offensive Lines: Alex Gibbs' Zone Blocking Scheme. We hope that you can take a couple things from this report and bring it back to your program to become more successful. Your email address will not be published. The first stage of this example is the double team blocks. He teaches his players to eye the outside armpit of the defender with the objective to always advance to the second level. Click here. The rules for the covered linemen on the outside zone are through the crotch. The guard and tackle on each side of the center will combine for the zone blocking double teams. Its best used as a base play for your offense if youre running three wide receivers and a tight end or two wing-backs. Finally, our wide outside runs are: 28-29 halfback sweep, with tackle and tight end angle rules with a guard on lead pull; 28-29 halfback toss, with a guard hooking, a tackle pulling and a tight end on an angle block. stream
At the snap, the center is responsible for blocking the nose tackle lined up head-up on him. Outside zone is a versatile run play that forces defenses to play disciplined while also respecting the threat getting to the outside. Flag football is a great game to play, especially during the offseason. That 3-technique would be the next adjacent down lineman. 6 0 obj
Inside Zone Run to the right (14) or left (15) w/ a lead blocker. While we found the objective clear, the methodology or technique that is used by that uncovered player varied among coaches. He uses the drag hand to catch and hold the defender so he cannot penetrate.". In this instance the Running Back will line up next to the Quarterback opposite of the play call. Last, the play-side tackle has one of the most important blocks in the entire play. Forward This Report to Coaches Using Our Easy Form. The PSG works through the man that appears in his gap as he climbs to the linebacker and the center works to help him. Due to the speed the runner is moving at he will not be reading the playside tackle and is automatically trying to get to the edge. The best part about the Outside Zone scheme is that it can be used in a multitude of different ways to attack the defense. Here, the end man on the line of scrimmage to the play-side jabs in on the snap which allows for left tackle David Bakhtiari to be able to seal him and give the Packers the outside. The tackle cannot come off the ball with no concern of the defender slanting inside. Lot of horizontal movement in the back field to open up the middle for the TE, Using the Sniffer Tight End in the Run Game, Outside Zone Midline in the Spread Offense. Zone is great because it takes into account any spikes or slants from the defensive line. %PDF-1.5
"When you do both you're marrying two different principles so we need to really work on this. The aiming point is to track the outside hip of the play side tackle (note: The aiming point of the back is chasing the outside hip of the tackle. Rules to live by with Zone Blocking Know if you are covered or uncovered. You should receive a confirmation email shortly asking you to verify your subscription. The rules. Once the guard has slowed down the man in his gap and the center has overtaken him, he will then move to cut off the linebacker. Using outside zone as a base run play opens up other concepts like play-action plays (where you fake the outside zone handoff and throw it deep outside) or gap schemes. Also, similarly to Inside Zone, it has multiple possible points of entry. Assignments change based on whether there is a defender present in their gap or not. Think inside shoulder to outside shoulder. Where the defensive end goes -- and how the offensive linemen double team him -- will determine which offensive lineman blocks the Mike. Running backs also have to be able to key and see that pre-snap to adjust their track accordingly. 4. 10 0 obj
South Carolinas own twist on the double swing screen Y delay. While its a little more complicated to teach and learn than the man blocking scheme, it isn't too difficult that itd be hard for younger players to learn. The wide-zone run scheme is a play based on horizontal movement. The center should start by working flat down the line of scrimmage to position himself in front of the defensive lineman. The Outside Zone blocking scheme is one of the most universal schemes in football. The Spread Offense While they ranged from 1-3 yards outside the tight end or EMLOS, we selected two of the more specific responses we received. This play, known as "Outside Zone" in their system (they called what most people would consider Outside Zone "Mid Zone"), quickly became one of the best plays in their offense. . Their objective is to reach and overtake the next down lineman play side. His objective is to get to the next adjacent down lineman's play side number with the purpose of taking him over. In a follow-up to the inside zone report that X&O Labs published back in early March, we wanted to research the most productive ways coaches are teaching the outside zone and stretch concept to their players.
The Snowflakes Were Jewels In The Sky Mean,
Dynasty Football: Players To Stash For 2022,
No Credit Check Apartments In Orange County, Ca,
Tula Tungkol Sa Pagpapahalaga Sa Pagiging Makatao,
Articles O