Data as of December 2022 and NOTE: dose response & no vaxxKeep in mind that wherever there has been elevated COVID vaccine rates, there are elevated excess infections and Securing a medical care provision system. {\displaystyle 1/A} Found 2 synonyms 1. infection rate 2. synonyms. outcome(s) any or all of the possible results that can stem from exposure to a causal factor or from preventive or therapeutic interventions; all identified changes in health status that result from the handling of a health problem. infant mortality rate see mortality rate, infant. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. Antiviral therapy and cesarean delivery (CD) improve clinical outcomes. The average age of someone with a breakthrough infection was 42, and it's notable that only one person was known to have a weakened immune system. On this page you will find all the synonyms for the word to infection rate. privacy rule a set of regulations based on the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act to protect the privacy of individually identifiable health information. transmission (of infection) any mode or mechanism by which an infectious agent is spread to a susceptible host. bar chart, grouped a bar chart displaying quantities of two variables, represented by adjoining bars or columns (i.e., a group) of categories of one variable, separated by space between groups. line listing a type of epidemiologic database, organized similar to a spreadsheet with rows and columns in which information from cases or patients are listed each column represents a variable, and each row represents an individual case or patient. The most common symptoms were respiratory congestion, muscle aches (myalgia), and loss of smell or taste. Synonym: The number of deaths in 1 year of infants aged 0 to 28 days divided by the number of live births in that same year. It increases, for example, in hyperthyroidism. study, analytic a study, usually observational, in which groups are compared to identify and quantify associations, test hypotheses, and identify causes. One of the many measures is the closure of schools which concomitantly implied that other innovative strategies to the delivery of subject matter to students while they remain at home be employed in order to . Among countries with both high vaccination rates and high rates of Covid-19 infection, most rely on vaccines made in China, a CNBC analysis shows. 3. a fixed charge per unit of quantity: a rate of 10 cents a pound. individual data values or observations from each record (also called raw data). The rate at which an individual, tissue, or organ grows over time. scale, interval a measurement scale consisting of quantitative categories whose values are measured on a scale of equally spaced units, but without a true zero point (e.g., date of birth). Many conditions, including infections, medications, inflammatory diseases, and blood or bone marrow disorders, can cause an abnormal WBC count. attack rate a form of incidence that measures the proportion of persons in a population who experience an acute health event during a limited period (e.g., during an outbreak), calculated as the number of new cases of a health problem during an outbreak divided by the size of the population at the beginning of the period, usually expressed as a percentage or per 1,000 or 100,000 population (see also incidence proportion). histogram a visual representation of the frequency distribution of a continuous variable. synonyms for infection Compare Synonyms bug disease epidemic flu pollution virus contagion corruption defilement germs impurity poison communicability contagiousness insanitation septicity what's going around See also synonyms for: infections antonyms for infection MOST RELEVANT sanitation sterility Synonyms for INFECTED: poisoned, septic, tainted, polluted, invaded, contaminated, spoilt, affected, afflicted, defiled, soiled, corrupted; Antonyms for INFECTED . Die Behrden in Hongkong hatten die Maskenpflicht whrend der Pandemie strikt durchgesetzt. ratio the relative size of two quantities, calculated by dividing one quantity by the other. NHANES The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, a representative survey of the civilian, noninstitutionalized US population conducted by the National Center for Health Statistics, designed to (1) estimate the proportion of the US population and designated groups with selected disease and risk factors; (2) monitor trends in selected behaviors, exposures, and diseases; and (3) study the associations among diet, nutrition, and health. contact exposure to a source of an infection; a person who has been exposed. skewed a distribution that is not symmetrical. isolation the separation of infected persons to prevent transmission to susceptible ones. specificity the ability or a test, case definition, or surveillance system to exclude persons without the health condition of interest; the proportion of persons without a health condition that are correctly identified as such by a screening test, case definition, or surveillance system. is that data on the average age of infection is very easily obtainable, even if not all cases of the disease are reported. transmission, indirect transfer of an agent from a reservoir to a host either by being suspended in air particles (airborne), carried by an inanimate objects (vehicleborne), or carried by an animate intermediary (vectorborne). An endemic disease with a high rate of infection, especially one affecting people of all ages equally. In epidemiology, does not imply intentional deviation. Payday lending is an established form of lending in the US and Canada. syndromic surveillance see surveillance, syndromic. Reducing such a factor among a population should reduce occurrence of the disease. medical surveillance see surveillance, medical. cause, component a factor that contributes to a sufficient cause (see also cause, sufficient). I don't mean amount of alcohol consumed, but alcohol addiction/dependency. vehicle an inanimate object that can carry an agent from a reservoir to a susceptible host (e.g., food, water, blood products, and bedding) (see also transmission, indirect). clinical disease a disease that has been manifested by its symptoms and features. These cookies perform functions like remembering presentation options or choices and, in some cases, delivery of web content that based on self-identified area of interests. measure of spread a measure of the distribution of observations out from its central value. A. active immunity see immunity, active.. active surveillance see surveillance, active.. age-adjusted mortality rate see mortality rate, age-adjusted.. agent a factor (e.g., a microorganism or chemical substance) or form of energy whose presence, excessive presence, or in the case of deficiency diseases, relative absence is essential for the occurrence of a disease or other adverse health outcome. effectiveness the ability of an intervention or program to produce the intended or expected results in the field. infection contagion, contamination, corruption, defilement, poison, pollution, septicity, virus English Collins Dictionary - English synonyms & Thesaurus See also: inflection, injection, infectious, infect Collaborative Dictionary English Thesaurus payday loan n. No report of Peak expiratory flow rate decreased is found for people with Escherichia urinary tract infection. outbreak, common-source an outbreak that results from persons being exposed to the same harmful influence (e.g., an infectious agent or toxin). population pyramid a graphical display of the age-sex distribution of a population, constructed with a horizontal histogram of the age distribution of males pointing to the left, and the corresponding horizontal histogram of age distribution of females pointing to the right. case-patient in a case-control study, a person who has the disease, injury, or other health condition that meets the case definition (see also case). A safe and effective vaccine that offers 98% to 100% protection against hepatitis B is available. Accessed 4 Mar. study, experimental a study in which the investigator specifies the type of exposure for each person (clinical trial) or community (community trial) then follows the persons or communities health status to determine the effects of the exposure. NOTE: Effective February 1, 2023, the Coronavirus Tracker has switched from LIVE to Daily Updates. HPV infection is a viral infection that commonly causes skin or mucous membrane growths (warts). Nglish: Translation of infection for Spanish Speakers, Britannica English: Translation of infection for Arabic Speakers, Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about infection. zoonosis an infectious disease that is transmissible from animals to humans. predictive value positive the proportion of cases identified by a test, reported by a surveillance system, or classified by a case definition that are true cases, calculated as the number of true-positives divided by the number of true-positives plus false-positives. environmental factor an extrinsic factor (e.g., geology, climate, insects, sanitation, or health services) that affects an agent and the opportunity for exposure. mechanical transmission see transmission, mechanical. The number of stillbirths (in which the gestation period was 28 weeks or more) in the first 7 days of life divided by the number of live births plus stillbirths in the same year. study, cohort an observational analytic study in which enrollment is based on status of exposure to a certain factor or membership in a certain group. antibody any of a variety of proteins in the blood that are produced in response to an antigen as an immune response. case, source the case or instance of a patient responsible for transmitting infection to others; the instance of a patient who gives rise to an outbreak or epidemic. dependent variable see variable, dependent. carrier a person or animal that harbors the infectious agent for a disease and can transmit it to others, but does not demonstrate signs of the disease. {\displaystyle \lambda } The literature provides no clear guidance on how best to prevent pin-site infection following orthopaedic surgery, Relationship between hydrocephalus etiology and ventriculoperitoneal shunt infection in children and review of literature, Another HCV infection after HCV cure most frequent in high risk takers, Prevalence of Linguatula Serrata Infection in Domestic Ruminants in West Part of Iran: Risk Factors and Public Health Implications, Surgical site infections: incidence, bacteriological profiles and risk factors in a tertiary care teaching hospital, western India, THE EFFECT OF REUSABLE VERSUS DISPOSABLE SURGICAL DRAPES ON IMPLANTABLE CARDIAC ELECTRONIC DEVICE INFECTIONS, Sterile or non-sterile gloves for minor skin excisions? This value is usually expressed as deaths per 100,000 live births plus stillbirths. It's flattering to know other clubs seem to rate me. health information system a combination of health statistics from different sources. crude when referring to a rate, an overall or summary rate for a population, without adjustment. Global daily statistics. The line graph shows there were 37,800 new HIV infections in 2015, 37,900 in 2016, 36,700 in 2017, 36,200 in 2018, and 34,800 in 2019. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Best synonyms for 'rate of infection' are 'infection rate', 'incidence rate' and 'morbidity rate'. variable, continuous a variable that has the potential for having an infinite number of values along a continuum (e.g., height and weight). In epidemiology, force of infection (denoted ) is the rate at which susceptible individuals acquire an infectious disease. thesaurus. mortality rate, postneonatal the mortality rate for children from age 28 days up to, but not including, 1 year. He doesn't rate very highly as a dramatist in my estimation. These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources so we can measure and improve the performance of our site. . In this case, point-source outbreak see outbreak, point-source. The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has had great societal and health consequences. scale, ordinal a measurement scale consisting of qualitative categories whose values have a distinct order but no numerical distance between their possible values (e.g., stage of cancer, I, II, III, or IV). study, cross-sectional a study in which a sample of persons from a population are enrolled and their exposures and health outcomes are measured simultaneously; a survey. Well, at any rate, let me thank you for all you did. Epidemics of Omicron and influenza have both contributed to those high mortality levels in late 2022. trial, community an experimental study that uses data from communities. rated the movie excellent; rated him a fine cook. However, it is not clear what rate of variation is consistent with ongoing replication in small sanctuary sites. crude mortality rate see mortality rate, crude. Goals: To have real experience in implementing Care of Newborn . incidence rate a measure of the frequency with which new cases of illness, injury, or other health condition occur, expressed explicitly per a time frame. Similar words for Infection rate. The film was rated excellent by 90 per cent of children. pie chart a circular graph of a frequency distribution in which each segment of the pie is proportional in size to the frequency of corresponding category. Organ transplant recipients had the highest rate of breakthrough infections. outbreak, propagated an outbreak that spreads from person to person rather than from a common source. analytic epidemiology see epidemiology, analytic. bar chart a visual display in which each category of a variable is represented by a bar or column bar charts are used to illustrate variations in size among categories. excess risk risk difference, calculated as the risk among the exposed group minus the risk among the unexposed group. It is usually expressed in terms of kilocalories per square meter of body surface per hour. birth rate, crude the number of live births during a specified period divided by the mid-period population, usually expressed per 1,000 population. iSYNONYM. rate (redirected from infection rate) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia . Diseases of the cardiovascular system may be diagnosed . It is updated regularly. The fascinating story behind many people's favori Can you handle the (barometric) pressure? Learn a new word every day. Passing Rate. droplet nuclei the residue of dried droplets of infectious agents that is easily inhaled and exhaled and can remain suspended in air for relatively long periods or be blown over great distances. table an arrangement of data in rows and columns. CDC twenty four seven. cohort a well-defined group of persons who have had a common experience or exposure and are then followed up, as in a cohort study or prospective study, to determine the incidence of new diseases or health events. prevalence, period the amount of a particular disease, chronic condition, or type of injury present among a population at any time during a particular period. A Clumping is increased by the presence of acute-phase proteins released during inflammation. central location (also called central tendency) a statistical measurement to quantify the middle or the center of a distribution. Determine mathematic problems. The graphic states that new HIV infections fell 8% from 2015 to 2019, after a period of general stability. portal of exit a pathway by which an agent can leave its host. {\displaystyle A} Case-control studies are inherently retrospective. Standard error is computed as the standard deviation of the variable divided by the square root of the sample size. epidemiology the study of the distribution and determinants of health conditions or events among populations and the application of that study to control health problems. Demonstrates appropriate hand washing techniques to ensure proper infection control and follows universal precautions. axis one of the dimensions of a graph in a rectangular graph, the x-axis is the horizontal axis, and the y-axis is the vertical axis. cancer rates. hypothesis, null the supposition that two (or more) groups do not differ in the measure of interest (e.g., incidence or proportion exposed); the supposition that an exposure is not associated with the health condition under study, so that the risk ratio or odds ratio equals 1. spectrum of illness the range of manifestations a disease process can take (e.g., from asymptomatic to mild clinical illness to severe illness and death). x-axis the horizontal axis of a rectangular graph, usually displaying the independent variable (e.g., time). definitions. A prospective study to assess risk factors for surgical site infections in a tertiary care center The mobile infection rate was 0.65% during the first half of Mobile infection rate jumps in H1 2014 mode the most frequently occurring value in a set of observations (see also measure of central location). measurement scale the complete range of possible values for a measurement. clinical criteria the medical features (e.g., symptoms, medical examination findings, and laboratory results) that are used in a case definition. contact, direct exposure or transmission of an agent from a source to a susceptible host through touching (e.g., from a human host by kissing, sexual intercourse, or skin-to-skin contact) or from touching an infected animal or contaminated soil or vegetation. Blood to which an anticoagulant has been added is placed in a long, narrow tube, and the distance the red cells fall in 1 hr is the ESR. Cookies used to track the effectiveness of CDC public health campaigns through clickthrough data. confidence limits the end points (i.e., the minimum and maximum values) of a confidence. 1 Log in. odds ratio a measure of association used in comparative studies, particularly case-control studies, that quantifies the association between an exposure and a health outcome; also called the cross-product ratio. Quel est le taux pour changer des en ? We take your privacy seriously. Objective Rheumatology patients are at high risk for complications from pneumococcal infections. Antibiotic resistance is one of the leading issues in modern healthcare due to the inability to treat common infections with available antibiotics. virulence the ability of an infectious agent to cause severe disease, measured as the proportion of persons with the disease who become severely ill or die. (-0001). For example, the 5th percentile is a cut point with 5% of the observations below it and the remaining 95% above it. representative sample see sample, representative. Data Tracker Home Cases, Deaths, & Testing Case & Death Demographic Trends Vaccination Distribution & Coverage Vaccine Effectiveness & Breakthrough Surveillance Health Equity Pediatric Pregnancy People at Increased Risk Wastewater Surveillance Health Care Settings Social Impact & Prevention Variants & Genomic Surveillance Antibody Seroprevalence Post-COVID Conditions Traveler-Based Genomic . observational study see study, observational. Two common types are cohort studies and case-control studies. No, I disagree. survival curve a line graph that begins with 100% of the study population and displays the percentage of the population still surviving at successive points in time. The comparison group provides an estimate of the background or expected incidence of disease (in a cohort study) or exposure (in a case-control study). prevalence, point the amount of a particular disease, chronic condition, or type of injury present among a population at a single point in time. field epidemiology see epidemiology, field. cause, necessary a factor that must be present for a disease or other health problem to occur. A normal resting heart rate for an adult is 60100 beats per minute. neonatal mortality rate see mortality rate, neonatal. bank accounts paying above the average rate of interest. suggest new. pandemic an epidemic occurring over a widespread area (multiple countries or continents) and usually affecting a substantial proportion of the population. The infection rate in reactivated disease is approximately 15%-20%. incidence proportion the fraction of persons with new cases of illness, injury, or other health condition during a specified period, calculated as the number of new cases divided by the size of the population at the start of the study period (see also attack rate). race/ethnic-specific mortality rate see mortality rate, race/ethnic-specific. comparison group a group in an analytic study (e.g., a cohort or case-control study) with whom the primary group of interest (exposed group in a cohort study or case-patients in a case-control study) is compared. That is to say, Links to your sources would be appreciated. quarantine the separation of well persons who have been exposed or are suspected to have been exposed to a communicable disease, to monitor for illness and to prevent potential transmission of infection to susceptible persons during the incubation period. hypothesis, alternative the supposition that an exposure is associated with the health condition under study. decision analysis application of quantitative methods to decision-making. efficiency the ability of an intervention or program to produce the intended or expected results with a minimum expenditure of time and resources. ing. The purpose is to examine rate of change instead of amount of change only. In this situation, at a recurrence interval of 3 months (p = 0.011) and an, Comparison ofsimultaneous shunting to delayed shunting in infants with myelomeningocele in terms ofshunt, In the present study, there was no significant relationship between gender and, Conclusion: In conclusion, efficiency of disposable surgical drapes has not been demonstrated to lower infections rates in fact to the contrary we demonstrated increase in, Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Simulated anthrax attacks and syndromic surveillance, Rise in HCV infection rates linked to OxyContin reformulation, Can pin-site infection be prevented?
Matplotlib Savefig Cuts Off Y Axis Labels, Whiskey Decanter Stopper Replacement, Articles R