The residents of the original Talisi village and of the current city of Tallassee were a mixture of several ethnicities. His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen.He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. CHILD: Polly Ann Moniac Coppinger 1769 m John William Powell, Sr.1761 Like his mother, Billy was raised in the Creek tribe. | READ MORE. During Osceolas stay here, many regarded him as somewhat of a celebrity. Polly then married William Powell, a white Scottish trader, who adopted He identified himself as an Indian, says Ccile Ganteaume, an NMAI curator and organizer of the Infinity of Nations exhibition. Osceola attended several parleys with American officials, after which he usually left disgusted and dissatisfied. He defeated General Duncan Clinch at the Battle of Withlacoochee in December 1835. I think there may be a connection to the Canaday family. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Over time, these various groups living in Florida, mostly of Creek and Hitchiti background, came to be called Sim-in-oli, or wild in the Muskogee language; this phrase was later Anglicized into Seminole. 6 Jan 1872 Gaineyville (St. George), GA -D 18 Jul 1946 Baxter, FL My line His father-unknown/death certificate. Born Billy Powell, Osceola was his name assumed at adulthood. Shriver traveled around the state in 1967 to gather support for his project. She is Saris great grandmother. PARENTS OF Osceola's mother, Polly Copinger, gave birth to Osceola during her marriage to a British trader named William Powell. Osceola was imprisoned at Fort Marion under the guardianship of Captain Pitcairn Morrison of the 4th US Infantry. *************************************************************** Sari m. John Milledge Canaday Coacoochees escape prompted Jesup to transfer the most important Seminole captives out of the area. Osceola (1804 - January 30, 1838, Asi-yahola in Creek), named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. My name is Erin, and I am responding to a comment you left on nativeheritageproject.com, from 2017. This is the Osceola research I have found there are numerous versions of this story. W.W. Norton & Company, New York, New York, 2020. Osceolas capture by deceit caused a national uproar. Efforts to escape conflict with whites ultimately proved futile. Source*- Bk- Shawnee Heritage IV 1700s to 1750s by Don 1. My e-mail is patriciadaley67@gmail.com or can text me at319-931-4429. His Creek mother, Polly Copinger, was married to Englishman William Powell. In retaliation, the US Indian agent, Wiley Thompson, declared that those chiefs were deposed from their positions. He acquired the name Osceola in young adulthood. For the next 4 years Osceola lived a semi nomadic lifestyle. WILLIAMS(1837) Florida - OSEOLA (Osceola).jpg 1,249 996; 658 KB. I would like to see them. Im trying to get info about my lineSari Missouri is Osceolas Sister and daughter of Polly as well. It is written that residents of Charleston went to Fort Moultrie to meet and talk with Osceola, even inviting him to attend plays inside the City which was allowed. These paintings have inspired numerous prints and engravings, which were widely distributed, and even cigar store figures. Maurnee (DP Note- William Powells child only) Osceola was born in 1804 to a Scottish trader named William Powell and Polly Copinger, a Creek woman of mixed European and Creek ancestry. Osceola and his mother were one of many Creek families displaced after the Creek War of 1813-1814. Though Osceola was half-Seminole, she passed as white (Ossie Wilson Beck) her entire life. Disappointing for those of us who work hard to get it right. Later, though, when Osceola quarreled with Thompson, the agent had the warrior locked up at Fort King for a night. Ann was probably the sister or aunt of Peter McQueen, a prominent Muscogee leader and warrior. Sant, Claudio. Then theres Che Cho Ter his other wife. Polly was the daughter of Ann McQueen and Jose Coppinger. He married Che Cho La Morning Dew Stafney Thompson about 1827, in Alabama, United States. Osceola left for FL with William Powell and his mother, Ann Nancy Polly. The Second Seminole War, fought from 1835-42, was the longest and most costly war between Native Americans and the United States. Her name is Lousanna Harjo. SOURCE: Hartley I am the direct descendant of Osceola Billy Powell. It makes sense that the Creek Indians hid out in the Okefenokee and possibly Rachel took the story from the Canaday family while working in that area. He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. M 1826. Andrew Jackson defeated the Red Sticks, 77 survivors headed to the swamps Wife #1: Ui -chee m. 1826 May be a nickname or she may be a Euchee woman. While Osceolas capture relieved many anxious white Floridians, there was also public outcry at the dishonorable ploy employed by Jesup. Osceola served as a cultural bridge between the non-Indian world and the Seminoles, says Fixico. Thanks! She married after the birth of her last child. 1. Historians believe he was born in Alabama in 1804 to a Creek mother and a Scottish father. James Parker In 1843, Whitehurst sent the head to Valentine Mott, a New York physician. m. Che-Cho Ter (Morning Dew), 3. But there is no information that is connected to her as to who her parent or parents were. (see following web link: http://www.oldkingsroad.com/king's%20lynn/King's%20Lynn%202011.pdf ). He settles with the Muscogee(MVSKOKE) Creek. Osceola (1804 - January 30, 1838, Asi-yahola in Creek ), named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. I seek her to find a clan and name of our Band of Seminole. OR This line below seems more accurate: Mishall, John and Mary Lou Mishall (2004). Mvto, Thank you, Ben Powell. Because the Creek have a matrilineal kinship system, Polly and Anns other children were all considered to be born into their mothers clan; they were reared as traditional Creek and gained their status from their mothers people. ell, Charles Powell, Stephen Powell, Silas Powell, Missouri Canaday, Sarah Ann Powell, Sanse Rhoden (born Powell), Santee 'sunnie 1801 - Ecunhutkee, Tallassee, Georgia, USA, Jan 30 1838 - Fort Moultrie, Charleston, SC, USA, John William Powell, Polly Ann Moniac Powell (born Coppinger), arah Ann Powell, Missouri Sarie Powell, Sanee Jane Benet (born Powell), Sanee Powell, Hepsy Homarty Powell, James L Powell, Emeline A Powell, Tallassee, Elmore County, AL, United States, Fort Moultrie, South Carolina, United States, Fort Moultrie, Sullivan's Island, Charleston County, South Carolina, United States, South Carolina with Counties, Towns and Communities Project, Alabama with Counties, Cities, and Towns Project, Florida with Counties, Cities, and Towns Project, William "billy, Osceola Or Black Drink Singer" Nikkanochee Powell, Death of Billy Powell (Chief Osceola) at Fort Moultrie, Sullivan's Island, Charleston County, South Carolina, United States. Ann McQueen was also mixed-race Creek; her father James McQueen was Scots-Irish. He felt it equated the Seminole with slaves, who were forbidden by law to carry arms. Geni requires JavaScript! the Okefenokee Swamp was a refuge for Indian people, fugitives from slavery, deserters during the Civil War (1861-65), and others seeking concealment. Oil on canvas portrait of Seminole Chief, Osceola (born Billy Powell) dressed in colorful robes, a headband holding three feathers and three ceremonial gorgets hanging around his neck. I thought the statue was me at first. Born Billy Powell, Osceola was his name assumed at adulthood. The painting is set in a simple gold leaf frame that is coated with plaster and finished with gold leaf. I was shopping recently at Home Depot and an elderly associate ask me what my name was. (Bk SOURCE below. His Creek mother, Polly Copinger, was married to Englishman William Powell. I have chased the Rachel Rhoden to Sanee/Sanse/Santee/Sunnie Powell (Osceolas sister?) On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. My great Grandmother was named Osceola, after her my grandmother was named Osceola, along with my fathers sister (my auntie) that was named Osceola. Gene Barber wrote in later articles that Osceola was never in the area and that he regretfully added to the myth by printing that story as truth. When Hernandez and his entourage reached the camp, they promptly seized Osceola and the warriors, women and children present. old in 2019, living? Williams 2 kids: 1. I am trying to connect with our People and learn about our culture. [2] Osceola led the Seminole resistance to removal until he was captured on October 21, 1837, by deception, under a flag of truce,[3] when he went to a site near Fort Peyton for peace talks. These nearly simultaneous attacks catalyzed the Second Seminole War with the United States. I was told Peoka. Created in 1887, Osceola County is a 1,506 square mile area that serves as the south/central boundary of the Central Florida greater metropolitan area. Im reaching out to anyone who can enlighten me about my family. The only Tribe in America who never signed a peace treaty. An acquaintance of Morrison, Dr. Benjamin Strobel, a native of Charleston, made a plaster cast of Osceola's face and upper torso. Some Cherokee, Choctaw and Seminole chiefs went along, but Osceola and other Seminoles refused to sign the Treaty of Fort Gibson, which would have ceded their Florida homeland. Perhaps you could find descendants or relatives of Osceolas father and compare their DNA with your DNA to see if there is a match, then you would know for certain, provided there is a match. Owen Edwards is a freelance writer and author of the book Elegant Solutions. University of Florida Press, 1996. After his death, army doctor Frederick Weedon persuaded the Seminole to allow him to make a death mask of Osceola, shown below, as was a European-American custom at the time for prominent people. The Seminoles also welcomed runaway enslaved people from the plantations of Georgia, South Carolina, and later Florida into their tribe, which drew the attention and hostility of American slaveholders and the US Army. Billy Powell (Osceola), another Seminole warrior, was born in Alabama to a Muscogee mother and an Englishmen named William Powell. We would love to be able to discuss further anything that others may know about this genealogy of Osceola and his wives. The painting by George Caitlin of Osceola showing him standing with his rifle with his two wives in the background along with a baby boy. Osceola, suffering from failing health, was too weak to scale the walls of the cell and escape with his fellow warriors. [7]:5558, As an adult, Osceola took two wives, as did some other high-ranking Muscogee and Seminole leaders. Another recent discovery of a painting in a museum in England was researched and it is discovered that the painting is most likely of Osceolas wife Pe-o-ka and her son. Ann NANCY (McQueen) Coppinger 1747-1795 1769/71-1814 FL, M Jose Coppinger, 1730-1833- (of Coppinger clan I have looked for at least 10 years. Available for both RF and RM licensing. would love the book. He wanted to draw attention to himself by dressing in a finer way.. Osceola had risen to prominence as a Seminole leader when he refused to accept the Indian Removal Actlegislation proposed by President Andrew Jackson in 1830. Polly and Osceola later left from Ft. Moniac along the St. Marys River toward Ocala. The group made it to the St Marys River to a fort called Fort Moniac where they escaped. On one occasion Osceola quarreled with Thompson, who had the warrior locked up at Fort King for two nights until he agreed to be more respectful. He was born to Polly. Sari Missouri Powell b: 1793 in Ecunhutkee, Tallahassee Territory, GA Miss After their arrival, they were visited by townspeople. I have found many names for My 4x Great Grandmother, wives of Osceola Billy Powell. Born in Tallassee, Alabama, in 1804, Powell (hereafter Osceola) was of mixed blood. Many Seminole chiefs refused to sign the treaty, leading to the outbreak of the Second Seminole War and Osceolas fame. by Thomas S. Woodward, Indian agent. The historical evidence suggests that it was Morrison who decided that a death mask should be made,[4]:174 a European-American custom at the time for prominent persons, but it was done without the permission of Osceola's people. Privacy Statement 1820 GA/ SC (not 1793) 1870 Baker Co., FL With them, he had a total of at least five children. He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. Seems more coincidental, but maybe there is a distant relationship to Osceola. Osceola, the most well-known leader of the Seminole Indians, was born in 1804 in a Creek town near Tallassee, present-day Tuskegee, Alabama. They were reared by their mothers and their maternal male relatives following Muscogee cultural practices, and they gained their social status from their mother's people. Born in Tallassee, Alabama, in 1804, Powell (hereafter Osceola) was of mixed blood. George Catlin, a well-known artist, portrayed Osceola while forming a brief friendship with the legendary Seminole.Osceola whose name refers to the black drink or asi, combined with the call shouted after drinking this emetic, yaholo resided at Fort Moultrie very briefly before succumbing to a severe throat illness on January 30, 1838. Osceola claimed this and that he was Tuhkabatchee. One of the conditions of him staying there was to marry Chief Osceolas niece and to name all of his descendants Osceola. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Osceola and the Great Seminole War: A Struggle for Justice and Freedom at the best online prices at eBay! Hepsy Homarty ( DP Note- William Powells child only), When Polly & William split on way to FL, Maurnee and Hepsy stayed with William. Connect to 5,000+ Powell profiles on Geni, John William Powell, Polly Powell (geb. Powell was believed to have ancestors from all of these groups. SP #1 (may be):+Checartha Yargee Son Of Big Warrior b. Osceola was named Billy Powell at birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama, in current Elmore County. He was born Billy Powell, in Maskk or Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama. To know for sure, you have to match on the same segment with at least two people proven to have the same ancestor and to not have other common ancestors. Capt. CHILD: Ann Nancy Powell 1747 m Don Jose Coppinger, 1730 gov of E Fl This peaked my interest and I began researching Osceola and found a few interesting points. For some time, Weedon kept the head and a number of personal objects Osceola had given him. OR Gov of E. FL), III. POLLY Ann (Coppinger) Powell 1769/71 Pollys 3 children Sara Missouri, Sanee, and William (Osceola) Powell. Billy was all of these." * F: James J. Rhoden, b. SOURCE: James J Rhoden (wiregrassgenealogy.com) 2023 Smithsonian Magazine He felt it equated the Seminole with slaves, who were forbidden to carry arms. Because the Muscogee had a matrilineal kinship system, Polly and Ann's children were all born into their mother's clan. I would encourage you to upload your DNA file to FamilyTreeDNA for free and join the American Indian project. [4]:172 Weedon kept the head for himself, as well as other objects belonging to Osceola, including a brass pipe and a silver concho. . Powell, Stephen Powell, Silas Powell, Sarah Missouri Canaday (born Powell), Sarah Ann Canaday (born Powell), Sari Missouri Canaday, San 1838? Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. Hickory Ground Town, d. After 1865, In Creek Indian Nation (Oklahoma, par. The Croatan Indians of Sampson County, North Carolina. There is no source documentation and its simply wrong in some cases. Spain ceded Florida to the United States in 1819 in the Adams-Onis Treaty, following the First Seminole War, in which General Andrew Jackson invaded Spanish Florida. In 1836, Osceola led a small group of warriors in the Seminole resistance during the Second Seminole War, when the United States tried to remove the tribe from their lands in Florida to Indian Territory west of the Mississippi River. PARENTS: Big Warrior George Washington Cornells Aka Tustenuggee Some of the information the family believed does not agree with information I read online. Is this a book that was in print or is it a personal book? If there is something out there that can help me with confirming connections it would he helpful. RACHEL RHODEN, b. Through the 1820s and the turn of the decade, American settlers kept up pressure on the US government to remove the Seminole from Florida to make way for their desired agricultural development. His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. this i find to be really some thing as to why well in my family we have 5 William Powells in on of my family trees that well i have looked up genealogy on. 1. In 1966, Miami businessman Otis W. Shriver claimed he had dug up Osceola's grave and put his bones into a bank vault to rebury them at a tourist site at the Rainbow Springs in Marion County. I had heard that Oskaloosa, Iowa was named after a wife of Osceola named Ouscaloosa. Osceola managed to lead his followers, including noncombatants, from safe haven to ambush site to safe haven, while eluding multiple armies. Andrew Jackson ordered my entire bloodline to be killed. Advertising Notice Her mother was Native American. As soon as he finished dressing, he died.. In 1936, Osceola was captured and died the following year in a prison at Fort Moultrie. Archaeologists later proved that Shriver had dug up animal remains; Osceola's body was still in its coffin. Also, does the town of Jenks, Oklahoma mean anything to your heritage? Simultaneously, Micanopy and a large band of Seminole warriors ambushed troops under the command of Major Francis Dade south of Fort King on the road to Fort Brooke (later Tampa). yrs),Hickory Ground Town, d. After 1865, In Creek Indian Nation (Oklahoma, Or is that sentence purposely ignoring the generational increment? yrs. Known throughout his youth as Billy Powell, Osceola's early life remains relatively obscure. 4. Unworthy Republic: The Dispossession of Native Americans and the Road to Indian Territory. In adulthood, as part of the Seminole, Powell was given his name Osceola. [6], Polly was also of Muscogee and European ancestry, as the daughter of Ann McQueen and Jose Coppinger. My Mother was a Powell. He married Katherine Redstick Fraser, the Daughter of Chief (Mico) Eagle Wings of Tuhkabatchee. His skill as a speaker, prowess in battle, and staunch opposition to removal, led him to becoming a prominent warrior, and he often acted as a spokesmen for Abiaka. MOTHER: POLLY Ann (Coppinger) Powell 1769/71 married 3X. One of his wives was black, and Osceola fiercely opposed the enslavement of free people. She spoke English, was interpreter for him. General Jesup and the administration were condemned by many congressional leaders. As a result of the escape, Osceola and 237 of his people were transferred to Fort Moultrie, South Carolina, far from their homes in Florida. Sunnie/Sanee (Powell) Rhoden 1798- about 1855 Osceola was 10 years old. Various traditional narratives deal with these topics, including accounts by present-day descendants of Indian people who fled to Fort Moniac on the St. Marys River during the Indian removals. [7]:231 These paintings have inspired numerous widely distributed prints and engravings, and cigar store figures were also based on them. He is buried in the Indian cemetery in Franklin, Alabama near a Methodist Missionary Church for the Creek. Change). Then he visited relatives in Northern Alabama where he met and married Missouri Powell, Osceolas sister. She mentioned Absolam Powell as well. The process of "pulling" the first mold, which was soon displayed in the window of a Charleston drugstore, destroyed the original cast. [4]:187, Captain Pitcairn Morrison sent the death mask and some other objects collected by Weedon to an army officer in Washington. I thought I had found a great hidden source since he had 6-7 versions of their history but then I read that his sources were message boards. In 1979 the Seminole Nation of Oklahoma bought Osceola's bandolier and other personal items from a Sotheby's auction. In 1800 John Canaday (Osceolas brother in law) traveled up the St. Marys River and built a cabin near what is now Moniac. Maurnee (DP Note- William Powells child only) In retaliation, the US Indian agent, Wiley Thompson, declared that those chiefs were deposed from their positions. 1785 (date? Plan to do further research and DNA ancestry background check to find a possible link. Osceola was named Billy Powell at birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama, in current Elmore County. Of course, if Debbie Smiths record is correct, that significantly would tilt Osceolas ethnicity to mostly Southeastern U.S. native American lineage. The painting above is by Catlin. That story is passed on through the Canady family which may be true for the Canaday family. [7]:879 Donald L. Fixico, an American Indian historian, says he made a research trip to the National Archives to see the original Treaty of Fort Gibson (also known as the Treaty of Payne's Landing), and that upon close inspection, he observed that it had "a small triangular hole shaped like the point of a knife blade". The people in the town of Tallasseewere mixed-blood Native American/English/Irish/Scottish, and some were black. 3. ( havent read last one but have seen quotes from it ). Known throughout his youth as Billy Powell, Osceola's early life remains relatively obscure. . Hi, I would love any information you may have on Kathrine. This is a wonderful journey. A 19th-century lithograph depicting Osceolabased on a portrait painted from life by artist George Catlin in 1838records the warriors elaborate wardrobe, including a feathered hat, embroidered sash andhanging around his neckthree crescent-shaped ceremonial metal gorgets, reminiscent of European knightly armor. [4]:178 Weedon apparently preserved Osceola's head in a large jar of alcohol and took it to St. Augustine,[4]:181 where he exhibited it in the family drugstore. A veteran of the Florida War. Cookie Settings, Smithsonian American Art Museum / Art Resource, NY, Kids Start Forgetting Early Childhood Around Age 7, Archaeologists Discover Wooden Spikes Described by Julius Caesar, 5,000-Year-Old Tavern With Food Still Inside Discovered in Iraq, Artificial Sweetener Tied to Risk of Heart Attack and Stroke, Study Finds, The Surprisingly Scientific Roots of Monkey Bars. [7]:90, On December 28, 1835, Osceola, with the same rifle Thompson gave him, killed the Indian agent. https://vanishingsouthgeorgia.com/2018/05/01/missouri-powell-canaday-sister-of-osceola-moniac/, http://www.oldkingsroad.com/king's%20lynn/King's%20Lynn%202011.pdf, Cherokee-White Intermarriages in IndianTerritory, Cherokee Ancestry The Most Persistent Native American FamilyLegend, Native Male Y DNA Haplogroup C-P39Branches, Native American and First Nations DNA Testing BuyerBeware, 1868 Mattaponi Indian Tribe Membership Roll and Petition toGovernor, Indians in 1801-1804 Cherokee Agency PassBook, 1762 Indian Wars John Martin FamilyCaptured, Jackson Purchase Negotiations with theChickasaws, Horse Shoe Jim, an Indian Chief, Claiborne County,Tennessee, Further Analysis of Native American DNA Haplogroup CPlanned. You cant do that at Ancestry because they dont provide you with segment information. The best books I have found on Osceola were Osceolas Legacy by Patricia Wickman, Osceola and the Great Seminole War: A Struggle by Thom Hatch and,Reminisces Series. Hope to meet you all some day! Sunnie/Sanee (Powell) Rhoden 1798- about 1855, 2. Is there still a copy of the book because Osceola is one of my great grandfathers and Im trying to do some research on it. When his illness was at its peak, Susan Orlean wrote in The Orchid Thief, Osceola roused himself from his sickbed and dressed himself in his favorite outfit of large silver earrings, a feathered turban, red war paint, ostrich plumes, silver spurs, a decorated powder horn, a fancy bullet pouch, a striped blanket, and a whalebone cane. The army was unable to defeat Osceola in the field, so General Thomas Jesup used other means to capture him. A Plea for SeparateSchools. Ann was likely the sister or aunt of Peter McQueen, a prominent Creek leader and warrior. After early military skirmishes and the 1823 Treaty of Moultrie Creek, by which the US seized northern Seminole lands, Osceola and his family moved with the Seminole deeper into central and southern Florida. Between 1832 and 1838, this federal legislation directed the deportation of the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole tribes west of the Mississippi River to Indian Territory, present-day Oklahoma.