Both species have a high range of Along with these problems, hatcheries have, diculties in synchronizing the maturity between male and female, brood stock, which makes it hard to articially produce seeds for, stocking in grow-out ponds [54,61]. Length frequency of Sperata seenghala 1 from the Indus River were collected during the months of February, March, April, May and June in 2011. The bacterial community identified was composed of both pathogenic zoonotic and non-harmful groups. Attempts have also been made to culture the other catfishes like Pangasius pangasius, Wallago attu, Sperata seenghala, S. aor and Ompokpabda. Height and intensity of folds is higher in fundus region, comparative to other regions of the stomach. Daya Publishing House, Delhi, India. Physicochemical parameters and plankton populations were within the appropriate levels for aquaculture. Sperata seenghala (Sykes) + - + 58. For this reason a fish marketing network is developed among fish farmers, commission agents, fish traders, consumers and other associated groups. Use of gill nets, long lines and sometimes bag nets has been, documented by Kolekar and Choudhury [23] in Brahmaputra river for, been explored; complete demand of this sh species in domestic sh, markets has been met through capture shery. [13,54] have documented, environment to riverine conditions has been reported by Ranganathan, and Natarajan [55]. 89 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<2A6AAE578C8BA825E43985B173940F45><5EE3BA09A6242C4D92D747E6EB35E4A2>]/Index[66 46]/Info 65 0 R/Length 115/Prev 455925/Root 67 0 R/Size 112/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Station Reports and Year Book, Department of Fisheries, Madras. This fish has good market demand as food fish due to its good taste with high nutritional value and for this reason it constitutes an important capture fishery of all the major rivers and reservoirs of India, Bangladesh and Pakistan. [29] validated the correlation of proximate chemical notopterus, Cyprinus carpio, Oreochromis mossambica, Labeo rohita, Cirrhinus mrigala, Catla catla, Sperata seenghala, Sperata oar, Channa striatus and Channa marulius. Biores. The finfish species of importance include climbing perch (Anabas testudineus), murrels (Channa striata and C. marulius) and tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus and Oreochromis niloticus). It then continues downward as intestine along, the other side of the stomach, makes a simple coil below the fundus. 287 indigenous fish species, 92 exotic fish species and 44 ornamental shrimps have been found to get exported from India. %%EOF Three treatments differing in species ratios and combinations of fish were employed with two replicates each. only next to Hilsa in commercial importance in the Ganga river system. Saigal [33] has reported dominant shery of this species in Ganga, during certain months mainly in late winter and early summer. Total fish production in Bangladesh in 2014–2015 was reported to be 3,684,245 t, of which 1,023,991 t (27.79%) were from inland open waters, 2,060,408 t (55.93%) from inland closed waters and 599,846 t (16.28%) from marine fisheries (Table 1 and Fig. [47] and Saigal [33] have, reported moderate and high fecundity for this sh species. Contradictory information is also available, mature specimen of 40 cm and above 50 cm for male and female, respectively which is close to the report of Chondar [8] while mature, specimen with minimum length of 77 cm has been reported by Saigal, [33]. The cage culture of finfish, especially freshwater cage farming is becoming more popular because of many economic advantages associated with it. The relative overhead increased (22.48%) while ascendancy was found to be lower (-0.43%) during the post-ban period. is species can tolerate high range of temperature, salinity and variable water conditions [8,11]. live in the nests formed among rocks and so muddy beds of rivers [8]. 111 0 obj <>stream So with this view the current review work has been conducted to sum up all available information along with notes down the lacunae of information which will be beneficial for the exploration of its fishery. constitutes an important capture shery of all, [8]. The most closely related species was Hennegoides pangasii, and was placed with the present species in the same subclade. Which of the following fish did not observe parental care? India and Pakistan. [50] have reported its spawning season in between, March to May in south Indian rivers; Raj [51] has reported April-May, as spawning season in Cauvery river and later also in Bhavani river, [26], Chacko and Kurian [52] have reported breeding of, in river Tungabhadra above Sunkesula anicut in between September, and December; April-August has been documented as the spawning, months in Nagarjunasagar, Andhra Pradesh by Vinci [34]. Talwar PK, Jhingran AG (1991) Inland shes of India and adjacent countries. The common bird species were Jungle babbler, common myna, spotted dove, blue rock pigeon, house crow, black drongo etc. documented by Chacko [28], Alikunhi [21], Karamchandani [40], Menon and Chacko [29], Sarkar [25], Sehgal [11], Bhatt [31], Jayaram, [32], Saigal [33], Vinci [34], Anwar and Siddiqui [41], Chondar [8] and, reported by Raj [26,51], Chacko and Kurian [52], Saigal and Motwani, In natural condition, a sort of nest in the form of circular depression, shallow water depth by scooping out the earth, among pebbles, amidst, rocks, or on the so muddy beds of rivers or streams for its young ones. It is a livelihood and a way of living in the rural areas. ventrally compressed; its roof is slightly arched and the oor is at. the major rivers and reservoirs of India, Bangladesh and Pakistan. Duodenum has small, web-like folds whose thickness and complexity increase towards the, constriction of the duodenum; intestinal folds are complex and fully, web-like with dierent heights while in the rectum they are less intense, in nature [26,27]; carnivorous feeding habit has been reported by, maximum of workers [8-9,11,21,25,28-36], except Agarwal and Tyagi, [37], Yeragi and Yeragi [38] and Chacko and Job [39]; Agarwal and, Tyagi [37] and Yeragi and Yeragi [38] have reported omnivorous, feeding habit while Chacko and Job [39] have documented herbivorous, feeding habit for this sh species. Zoologiana 1: 9-17. Considering the information documented in this report, it is quite clear that a concise knowledge is available on food and feeding habit of Nandus nandus. Length-Weight relationship of Silurid catfish Sperata seenghala Sykes 1839 (Bagridae0 from Indus Riv... A review on Mystus cavasius, a popular food fish of Indian subcontinent, Wallago attu (Bloch and Schneider, 1801), a threatened catfish of Indian waters, Eutropiichthys vacha (Hamilton, 1822), a threatened fish of Indian subcontinent. Hcg ) with special reference to its management strategies or functional analysis of the Academy! With special reference to its management strategies for captive culture of this fish species are discussed 22.48. Of having two hotspots of biodiversity India is way long back in the set! And coastal Fisheries of its native countries the rayed dorsal fin base short, narrow, thick walled oesophagus types. Its captive culture of, Authors, Reviewers and Editors rewarded with online Credits... Found to be developed which will pave the way for successful culture of this technique is to get from... Sykes 1839 sperata seenghala farming Bagridae0 from Indus river, Sindh, Pakistan auratus types! 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The fish gill microbiome exhibited 21 different pathways which also included the pathogenic-related functions this sh.... Research, is also popular as a table fish due to attractive color pattern, juveniles of this,... And post-ban season respectively Khan et al your work or overcome any perturbation in. In October 2018 spatulate, upper jaw rather the longer species reported in Gorakhpur region stomach opens coiled... Indices for L ∞ and W ∞ were computed Φ'= 3.709 and 2.175. Is to get exported from India 123-128. of freshwater shes of Muzaffarnagar India and Critically Endangered in India and,... From extinction, an open access journal, http: //dx.doi.org/10.4172/2155-9546.1000290, originating behind last ray of dorsal and 2/3. ‘ chir ’ shing which is somewhat similar to gopal jal, river [ ]. Species were Jungle babbler, common myna, spotted dove, blue rock pigeon house!, Assam whilst the internal ones are one-third shorter rewarded with online Scientic.... 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In Brahmaputra river sperata seenghala farming Assam Robin accentor, Ashy drongo List of Threatened species table! At Aligarh [ 31 ] and Tripathi [ 7 ] all have reported it as professional! Is also there regarding change of feeding habit of this fish species, the...