Upon leaving Lucky collapsed and died from a heart-attack. In 1935, Thomas E. Dewey was appointed to serve as a special prosecutor to look into organized crime. In addition to taking on the mantle of the first kingpin of the modern Genovese crime family, he and his mob associates launched the highly successful and lucrative National Crime Syndicate. The Cuban government sent him back to Italy in 1947 where he spent the rest of his life. Luciano crime family | Mafia Fanon Wiki | Fandom https://www.thoughtco.com/charles-lucky-luciano-971950 (accessed March 4, 2023). Luciano started his criminal career in the Five Points gang and was instrumental in the development of the National Crime Syndicate. He offered to supply information to help protect the mob-run New York docks from Nazi saboteursin exchange for a move to a better prison and the possibility of early parole. The Luciano crime family has been nicknamed the "Ivy League" and "Rolls Royce" of organized crime. Just one grandparent can lead you to many Sometimes you can run into a brick wall in your tree and you just don't have enough evidence to make that next step back in time. Salvatore "Lucky" Lucania (1897 - 1962) - Genealogy - geni family tree Luciano, who was still working for both camps, led four menincluding Bugsy Siegelto a meeting he had arranged with Masseria. If you are lucky then you may find some previously undiscovered Luciano ancestors. The Luciano crime family, also known as the Genovese crime family, is one of the "Five Families" that dominate organized crime activities in New York City as part of the Mafia (or Cosa Nostra). FreeBMD database. This was about 88% of all the recorded Lucianos in Canada. The current "family" was founded byLucky Luciano. Eventually, he became one of the top crime bosses in New York City and went on to establish the Commission, which served as a governing body for organized crime nationwide. It all started back in the 1930s after the death of Joe Masseria, and just before the death of Salvatore Maranzano. He was for many years the head of the modern Genovese crime family. There is, however, a public family tree on Ancestry that indicates (unsourced) Luciano and Lissoni married and had a son. The Boss The Boss. Lucky Luciano met Gay Orlova, a featured dancer in one of Broadway's leading nightclubs, Hollywood, in 1929. By the age of 20, he was well integrated into the crime scene in the Lower East Side, being involved in theft, extortion,[1] and drug trafficking (for which he served a six-month prison term in 1916). At the top of the pile is the boss. The underboss is the second in command, although the amount of power he holds can vary. Meyer Lansky - Facts, Children & Movie - Biography However, that's where the common thread ends. They have generally maintained a varying degree of influence over many of the smaller mob families outside of New York, including ties with the Patriarca, Buffalo and Philadelphia crime families. It was now the dawn of a new structured and organized era that would take the Mafia to a new level. In the 1950's and 1960's Lucchese turned the family into one of the most powerful families in New York. Luciano is considered the father of modern organized crime in Residence : 1920 - New York, New York, USA* Immigration : 1890* Race : White* Ethnicity : American** Reference: 1920 United States Federal Census - SmartCopy : Jan 6 2022, 3:54:47 UTC, Updated from Ancestry Genealogy via son Matthew Arthur Kristl Sr by SmartCopy : Nov 21 2015, 4:37:26 UTC * Reference: FamilySearch Genealogy - SmartCopy : Dec 22 2021, 22:53:21 UTC, Reference: FamilySearch Family Tree - SmartCopy : Jan 6 2022, 2:55:39 UTC * Reference: U.S. Social Security Death Index (SSDI) - SmartCopy : Jan 6 2022, 4:15:26 UTC, American Gangsters of the 1920s and 1930s, Historical criminals, thieves and vagabonds. It was actually Maranzano who first began structuring the mob, as he divided criminal gangs into crime families during the short time he was the Boss of Bosses. The Navy came to Luciano and recruited him as an informant so he would use his leverage and help them get information. With financing and an education in social skills from his mentor "Arnold the Brain" Rothstein, Luciano and his partners were grossing over $12 million a year from the sale of illicit alcohol by 1925. Charles "Lucky" Luciano, born Salvatore Lucania, was an influential Italian-born mobster, criminal mastermind, and crime lord who operated mainly in the United States. The Luciano family name was found in the USA, Canada, and Scotland between 1880 and 1920. He is the great-grandson of family boss Salvatore Lucania and the current boss of the Luciano crime family. After being kidnapped and mugged, Luciano discovered "Joe the Boss" was behind the attack. Birth State: South Carolina. Under Rothsteins guidance, Lucianos criminal career flourished and his bootlegging operation became the largest in New York and also extended into Philadelphia. Based on Mario Puzo's 1969 crime novel of the same name, .css-47aoac{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#A00000;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-47aoac:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}Francis Ford Coppola's cinematic masterpiece The Godfather (1972) chronicles the fictional Corleone family and its rise to becoming one of the most powerful mafia families in America. Five Families - Wikipedia I'm Moe Greene!" Have you reached a brick wall in your Luciano Tree? Jack Legs Diamond: Was He The REAL Teflon Don? In 1946, for his alleged wartime cooperation, his sentence was commuted on the condition that he be deported to Italy. At least 14 criminal organizations were members of the syndicate. The couple started living together and there were rumors that they were married. Unlike DiGregorio's jealousy and lust for power, though, Tessio wanted Michael removed because he just didn't think the latter was the best man for the job. Instead Lucky decided to create something that would settle any disputes or territory feuds without the need to shed blood. Birthday: November 24, 1897 (Sagittarius). Look at Parish Records for Lucky Luciano at Find My Past. Always try to back up deductions with some definitive sources rather than relying too heavily on others. 1 View Lucky Luciano and WWIIs Operation Husky The History . Look at the Ellis Island Database for information on Lucky Luciano. Maranzano appointed Lucky Luciano as his No. Despite his father's wishes, Michael like Bill found his way into the mob life. Best Known For: Bumpy Johnson was one of Harlem's most notorious crime bosses of . Born in Lercara Friddi,Provincia di Palermo,Sicilia,Italy on 1897-11-24 to Antonino Lucania and Rosalina (Lilian) Cafferela/Capporelli. Look at Genealogy Bank for Lucky Luciano records. The Commission consisted of seven family bosses: the leaders of New Yorks Five Families who were Charlie Luciano, Vincent Mangano, Tommy Gagliano, Joseph Bonanno and Joe Profaci, and then the leaders of the Chicago Outfit Al Capone and Buffalo family boss Stefano Magaddino. His parents sent him to The Brooklyn Truant School in hopes of straightening him out but in 1916 after his release, Luciano took over as leader of the notorious Five Points Gang, where he became acquainted with future Mafia leaders Vito Genovese and Frank Costello. 1931 New York Police Department mugshot of Lucky Luciano. The 1930s were prosperous times for Luciano, who was now able to break ethnic barriers formerly laid out by the old Mafia. His parents, Antonio and Rosalia Lucania, had four other children: Bartolomeo (born 1890), Giuseppe (born 1898), Filippia (born 1901), and Concetta (born 1903). Birth date: October 31, 1905. Lucania Genealogy, Lucania Family History - geni family tree Lucky Luciano: Mysterious Tales of a Gangland Legend Brother of Sabino Luciano; Henry Edward Luciano; Bartolomeo "Bert" Lucania; Giuseppe "Joseph" Lucania; Filippa M. Galasso and 4 others; Concetta "Connie" Digacomo (Lucania); Private; Private and Private less. Like Costello, Vito used his diplomatic skills and his connections to influential businessmen and politicians to keep his power in place and also discouraged his underlings from getting involved in the narcotics business. 30, 2021, thoughtco.com/charles-lucky-luciano-971950. Salvatore Charles (Lucky) Luciano married Igea Lissoni. There is some conjecture that Luciano did not die of natural causes and that his death may have been a hit in retribution for his "turning canary." His family immigrated to the United States in 1911, and, after his parents allegedly couldn't recall Suchowljansky's birth date, he was assigned the birthday of July 4th for his immigration. is anything else your are looking? After 30 years on the run, Italys most wanted Mafia boss has finally been caught. In-between the boss and underboss is a role of an advisor to the boss. Filippa M. Galasso (Lucania) (1901 - 1989) - Genealogy - geni family tree Salvatore (Lucania) Luciano (1897-1962) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree His notoriety as a rising figure in the criminal underbelly of New York gave him an opportunity to work as a gunman for Lower Manhattan gang boss Joe Masseria. This section is a placeholder for information about the Lucania surname. Luciano - Surnames - Genealogy.com dna_text("Luciano"); Birth, Death and Marriage records are often the best method of making the links to the Luciano Genealogy that will form part of your family tree. Quotes By Lucky Luciano | Investigate One Great Family for Luciano records submitted by people who are already researching the Luciano Family Tree. your findings and also to tap into the knowledge that others may already have. Both of Jewish descent, Siegel and Greene also met similar fates when a fusillade of bullets was shot through their bodies, notably each man received a bullet in their eye sockets. We hope you find this information useful! Real-life gangster Gaspar DiGregorio was the inspiration behind Tessio's character. Lucky Luciano had attended a meeting with Martin Gosch at Naples International Airport to discuss a film based on his life. The cover for the meeting was an appearance by Frank Sinatra. Don't you ever let me hear this again, or I'll lose my temper.". When . His father worked in a sulfur mine in Sicily. Though they wanted to marry, they apparently did not but lived as though they had. Antonino "Anthony" Lucania father Rosalie Lucania mother Private sibling Bartolomeo Lucania brother Charlie "Lucky" Luciano brother Giuseppe "Joseph" Lucania brother Concetta "Connie" Digacomo (Luca. In spite of his love for Igea, he continued having flings with other women. History Leading up to the Five Families. January 28, 2014. "Biography of Lucky Luciano, American Gangster." Explore the detail of Lucky Luciano using the links below. Territory in New Jersey, Connecticut, Massachusetts, South Florida, Las Vegas, Los Angeles, and Seattle. The state of New York transferred Luciano from Clinton Correctional Facility to Great Meadow Correctional Facility in Comstock, New York. . 2/10/02. Even though it was unclear who had ordered the attack, some speculated that the crime boss Masseria was behind the attack. However, he spent no time in prison. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. The current "family" was founded by Charles "Lucky" Luciano and was known as the Luciano crime family from 1931 to 1957, when it was Jesus was born in Bethlehem, Israel. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Lucchese died of natural causes in 1967 and control of the family went to Anthony "Tony Ducks" Corallo. Quote Of The Day | Top 100 Quotes, See the events in life of Lucky Luciano in Chronological Order, (Father of the Modern Organized Crime in the United States), https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/lucky-luciano-6650.php. He was then sent to the Clinton Correctional Facility in Dannemora, New York. When World War II started, the U.S. government struck a secret deal with the imprisoned Luciano. Ancestry.com Global records search results, Ancestry.ca Canadian records search results, Ancestry.com.au Australian records search results. Born: November 27, 1897, Tufino, Italy Died: February 14, 1969, Springfield, Missouri Nicknames: Don Vito Associates: Charles "Lucky" Luciano, Joe Masseria, Joe Valachi. He worked for a stable distribution of power. Luciano's father worked in a sulfur mine in Sicily. However, the Godfather character is most similar to real-life mobster Frank Costello, who was strategic, reasonable and known as "The Prime Minister" of the mob because of his wise counsel. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. His occupation was Messiah. Imprisoned in New York, Luciano earns a pardon for his wartime service and is deported to Italy, where he proceeds to build his heroin empire, first by , He is the great-grandson of family boss Salvatore Lucania and the current boss of the Luciano crime family. [1]. After Luciano failed to pound Lansky to a pulp, the two became friends and joined forces in the protection scheme. In 1936, Luciano was tried and convicted for compulsory prostitution and running a prostitution racket after years of investigation by District Attorney Thomas E. Dewey. The family migrated to the United States in 1907, when Salvatore was nine, and settled in New York City. Along with Luciano, other leading underworld figures like Meyer Lansky, Al Capone, Benjamin "Bugsy" Siegel, Frank Costello, Joe Adonis, and Dutch Schultz were also affiliated with the syndicate. Mary Magdalene Family Tree You Will Like These Detail Lucania Genealogy and Lucania Family History Information Back to Surnames Index edit history About the Lucania surname CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. [3] While a teenager, he started his own gang. Initially recruited as a gunman, as time went on, Luciano came to despise the old Mafia (Cosa Nostra) traditionsand especially Masseria's belief that non-Sicilians could not be trusted (which ironically, turned out to be true in Luciano's case). Six years later, the U.S. navy began to have problems with sabotage at the New York docks. In 1911 there were 30 Luciano families living in Ontario. And like Michael, Luciano fell in love with a young Italian woman, a ballerina named Igea Lissoni, whom he stayed with until her death. In October 1929, he was abducted by a group of men; he was beaten, stabbed, and left with his throat slit. They settled in New York City in the borough of Manhattan on its Lower East Side . The four men sprayed his former boss with bullets, killing him. In the 1920s, an amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibited the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages. Some underbosses resolve disputes without involving the boss himself. In the late 20th century and even today, the real boss keeps a low-profile and assigns an acting boss to keep his real identity hidden from the likes of the press, and the FBI. To avoid prosecution for a murder he committed, Genovese escaped to Italy and only returned when he was in the clear. [3], After deportation, he arrives in Brazil from Rome in 1946. Another way to build your tree quickly is to use the research other people have already done. One of the kids, Meyer Lansky, refused to ante up. In April, 1906, when Luciano was 9 years old, the family emigrated to the United States. Likewise, in real life, Sinatra was able to wiggle out of his contract with the help of his mob connections. Marlon Brando as Vito Corleone; Frank Costello, Photo: Paramount/Getty Images (left), Apic/Getty Images (right), Idaho Murders: What Led Police to Bryan Kohberger, Your Privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads. Biography of Lucky Luciano, American Gangster - ThoughtCo Find information about the Luciano family, see the geographical distribution of the Luciano last name. Mary married Jesus ben Joseph. He outlined his exploits to writer Richard Hammer and had also arranged to meet with producer Martin Gosch about a possible film version of the project. "Italia, Palermo, Termini Imerese, Stato Civile (Tribunale), 1862-1910," images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QSQ-G9MZ-B23D?cc=1947613&a : 20 May 2014), Lercara Friddi > Nati 1885-1899 > image 2686 of 3100; Tribunale di Termini Imerese (Termini Imerese Court, Termini Imerese). WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. When Luciano. He dropped out of school when he was 14 and . Lucky was to be the Chairman of the Mob. The Luciano family name was found in the USA, Canada, and Scotland between 1880 and 1920. In the film, Fontane reaches out to Vito to help him get out of a contract he was unhappy with. [5] [6] [7]. He was, along with his associate Meyer Lansky, instrumental in the development of the National Crime Syndicate in the United States. A marriage certificate may also list the names of the respective fathers of the bride and groom which may then help you to find them earlier in life on a census record enabling you to fill out more detail in the Luciano family tree. Lucky Luciano. Lucky Luciano - Wikipedia The True Stories Behind 'The Godfather' - Biography "Do you know who I am? Ex-partner of Gay Orlova and Thelma Alice Todd Each family also had a structure, and again it was Lucky Luciano who put this regimented, army style structure in place. The Capo keeps some of his earnings and the rest are passed up to the Underboss and ultimately the Boss. 2 man. Luciano snuck into Cuba in October 1946, where he attended "The Havana Conference," a meeting of the five major crime families hosted by Lansky who already had an established presence in Cuba. Trusted by millions of genealogists since 2003. He is also a childhood friend of Ben Siegel and Meyer Lansky. In The Godfather, the Corleones discovered one of their own was conspiring against Michael's ascent to power. In real life, Bill's personality was more like Michael's older brother, Fredo. Most notably, mobster Joe Valachi offered testimony, but not as a devoted mobster but rather as a government witness. (Accessed 09Jun2019.) The Mafia family tree: FBI flowchart reveals . As the head of the modern Genovese crime family, he played an instrumental role in the development of the National Crime Syndicate in the United States. Another possible reference to this brother, Joseph, though, is from the Juniper Berry Magazine. The History of The Marlborough Diamond Chapter 1, Under New Management: By Order of The NCS, The Mob Wife: Mafia Inspired Home Decor and Accessories. Mobster Joseph Bonanno didn't want his son, Bill, to get into the family business. Up until now every role within the family from Boss to Underboss, Capo to Soldier will have all been made men. Search the WikiTree database for user contributed records for Lucky Luciano. Leave a message for others who see this profile. The current "family" was founded by Charles "Lucky" Luciano and was known as the Luciano crime family from 1931 to 1957, when it was renamed after boss Vito Genovese. Son of Antonino "Anthony" Lucania and Rosalie Lucania The Castellammarese War began in 1928 and, over the next two years, several gangsters connected to Masseria and Maranzana were killed. In 1931, famed mobster Lucky Luciano, who was bent on usurping power from his mentor and boss Giuseppe "Joe" Masseria, asked him out to lunch at a restaurant in Coney Island. Have you taken a DNA test? The family appears to be the most organized family and remains powerful. Lucky Luciano | Biography & Facts | Britannica An American Mafia don with a complex legacy, Vito Genovese was ruthless, ambitious and power hungry, remembered as much for his heavily feared reputation as for being at least partially responsible for the downfall of . Memorialize Lucianos life with photos and stories about him and the Estrada family history and genealogy. Luciano declined, saying: "There is no 'Boss of Bosses.' He is the great-grandson of family boss Salvatore Lucania and the current boss of the Luciano crime family. Montaldo, Charles. Search for the UK registered births, marriages and deaths of Lucky Luciano using the Luciano, Costello, and Genovese had the largest bootlegging operation in New York with a territory that extended as far as Philadephia. However, an associate is exactly how its described. Luciano was born Salvatore Lucania II, on March 14, 1982 in New York City, New York. Lucky Luciano Biography - Facts, Childhood, Family Life & Achievements Partner of Igea Lissoni and Emilia Lucania Trusted information source for millions of people worldwide . Charles "Lucky" Luciano is an American mobster who split New York City into five crime families, heading the Genovese crime family himself. ThoughtCo, Jul. Luciano Family Trees, Crests, Genealogy, DNA, More - Linkpendium Starring Marlon Brando as Vito Corleone and Al Pacino as his son Michael, The Godfather was lauded by both critics and audiences alike and spawned a pair of sequels: The Godfather II (1974) and The Godfather III (1990). Another unsourced public family tree on Ancestry has a note claiming "Lucky" is her great-great-grandfather. Unique in today's Mafia, the family has benefited greatly from members following the code ofOmert. While many mobsters from across the country have testified against their crime families since the 1980s, the Luciano family has only had six membersturn state's evidencein its history. Encouraging Bill to live on the straight-and-narrow, Joseph got his son to go to law school just like Vito had his son Michael do. Family names can get corrupted over time, particularly where literacy was not as good. "Italia, Palermo, Termini Imerese, Stato Civile (Tribunale), 1862-1910," images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QSQ-G9MZ-B23D?cc=1947613&a : 20 May 2014), Lercara Friddi > Nati 1885-1899 > image 2686 of 3100; Tribunale di Termini Imerese (Termini Imerese Court, Termini Imerese). These can be good places to share He was sentenced to 30 to 50 years in prison, but during World War II an agreement was struck with the Department of the Navy through his associate Meyer Lansky to provide naval intelligence. Christina Sechrist 12/02/11. He had a million names and known aliases but back when Charley Lucky Luciano was living in a tenement on East 10 th Street, he was nothing more than Salvatore Lucania, an impoverished nine-year-old street urchin from the sulfur mining town, Lercara Friddi. Research the Luciano surname using fold3 Military Archives and view images of original Luciano Military records. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/charles-lucky-luciano-971950. and Private His father worked in a sulfur mine in Sicily. Associates can still become made-men if they meet the criteria set out, if successful they will be promoted to a street solider, usually. They will stick their necks on the line, and a lot of soldiers can end up murdered by rival gangs or banged up in jail. The Commission was more of a committee, a governing body, rather than a sole Boss of Bosses. He passed away on 1962-01-26 in Naples,Provincia di Napoli,Campania,Italy. He fell in love with Igea Lissoni, an Italian nightclub dancer, in 1948. The storyline was a page taken from the lives of mobster Genovese and Luciano. If so, login to add it. After learning of a plan by Maranzano to double-cross him and wipe out Al Capone in the bargain, Luciano decided to strike first, organizing a meeting at which Maranzano was killed. Join now to find your relatives. Adams and George Morton Levy Chief Prosecutor: Thomas E. Dewey Judge: Philip J. McCook Dates of Trial: May 13-June 7, 1936 Verdict: Guilty Sentence: 30 to 50 years imprisonment SIGNIFICANCE: The "Lucky" Luciano case is a paradox: It proves that, no . stating Igea died at the age of 36 in October 1958 when all other sources indicate her age at death as 37 and in September 1958). He worked closely with Gambino family boss Carlo Gambino and earned a seat on the Commission. Nick Luciano 3/20/02. Lucky Luciano's Boyhood Home | Infamous New York Interestingly, Coppola briefly mulled over the idea of casting Sinatra as Vito. He was so powerful that he could influence the crime world even while being imprisoned! Lucky Luciano, the Five Families and the National Crime Syndicate With Maranzano dead, Luciano became the top leader in the New York Mafia. He was also a World War II spy. Lucky Luciano - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage Like Carlo Gambino, Vito had a reputation for being a modest, under-the-radar figure. Geni requires JavaScript! Simon Bolivar Family Tree View Complete Tree. Charles "Lucky" Luciano is one of the most researched, discussed and dissected American mobsters of all time. Many people call it the Mafia family tree, and on screen now you will see your typical crime family tree. Lucky Luciano: Died On This Day in 1962, Aged 64 - The NCS Free trials are normally available and are a good way to fill out a lot of your tree quickly. An associate is simply someone who works with the mob, including anyone from a burglar or drug dealer to a lawyer, investment banker, police officer or politician. Why not post a question here -. There are a number of forums which are dedicated to rearching particular surnames. these tend not to show up on the other sources of information for privacy reasons. The role of a Capo is to manage their own crew within the crime family, they will be given a designated geographical location to operate within, or they will be given a particular racket to run. The title of Boss of Bosses or capo di tutti capi was abolished by Lucky Luciano as he thought that having an overall boss would cause too much friction with other families. Check out MyHeritage for Lucky Luciano information. He was ostentatious, attention-seeking, lived off of his family's wealth and never received the respect he so badly wanted from his father's men. Luciano promised to completely assist the Navy in exchange for a commutation of his sentence. After eliminating two powerful crime lords, Luciano became capo di tutti capi (boss of all the bosses). Salvatore (Lucania) Luciano (1897-1962) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree Salvatore (Lucania) Luciano (1897 - 1962) Salvatore (Charlie) "Lucky" Luciano formerly Lucania Born 24 Nov 1897 in Lercara Friddi, Palermo, Sicily, Italy Son of Antonino Lucania and Rosalia Cafarella Brother of Bartolo Lucania, Francesca Lucania and Concetta Lucania As a hitman for the East Coast organization Murder Inc., Siegel moved out West and helped build Vegas, operating the luxury casino the Flamingo. lucky luciano family tree By the mid-1930s, he had teamed up with the leaders of other crime families to develop the national crime syndicate or cartel. Explore the LDS Database for records about Lucky Luciano. Mary ben Joseph (born Magdalene) was born in 3, at birth place, to Matthew Syro Levi Alphaeus Syrus Ben Jairus and Eucharia Jairus (born Essene). Geni requires JavaScript! Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Lucky Luciano on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. Lucky Luciano: Died On This Day in 1962, Aged 64 On this day in 1962 we marked the passing of an all-time great. Biography and associated logos are trademarks of A+E Networksprotected in the US and other countries around the globe. How Is A Mafia Family Structured? - The NCS - National Crime Syndicate